{"id":32709,"date":"2022-01-14T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-14T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=32709"},"modified":"2021-12-07T17:57:27","modified_gmt":"2021-12-07T16:57:27","slug":"past-simple-passive-voice-tense-passive-page-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-simple-passive-voice-tense-passive-page-english\/","title":{"rendered":"Past simple passive &#8212; \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Past simple passive voice <\/em> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u0423\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0435: \u0422\u0440\u0438 \u00ab\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u00bb (\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b) \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430: \u0412\u044b \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li><li>\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430. \u0428\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439.<\/li><li>\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430: \u0422\u044b \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043b \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435. \u042f \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>passive voice<\/em> \u0432 <em>past simple?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435<em>(passive voice)<\/em> \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple<\/em>, \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 4 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"#jak-wyglada-czas-past-simple\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <em>past simple?<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#co-to-jest-trzecia-forma-czasownika-angielskiego\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u00ab\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u00bb?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#jak-w-angielskim-czasie-przesz%C5%82ym-past-simple-odmieniac-czasownik-posi%C5%82kowy-to-be\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>to be<\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 ?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#poznaj-przyimek-by-co-to-znaczy\">\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 <em>by.<\/em><\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li> <a href=\"#strona-bierna-passive-voice-w-czasie-past-simple\">\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 <em>(passive voice)<\/em>\u0432 <em>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/em><\/a> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/li><li><a href=\"#przyk%C5%82ady-zdan-w-stronie-biernej-passive-voice-w-czasie-past-simple\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c <em>(passive voice)<\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple.<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#kiedy-get--kiedy-got-w-stronie-biernej\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 <em>get &amp; got <\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0435.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#cwiczenia-past-simple-passive-strona-bierna-angielski\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432 <em>past simple passive<\/em> \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone is-resized wp-image-15917\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-aggression.jpg\" alt=\"past simple passive voice tense, passive voice, \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\" class=\"wp-image-15917\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-aggression.jpg 420w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-aggression-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0438 (\u0431\u044b\u043b) \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u044e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"jak-wyglada-czas-past-simple\">1. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f <em>past simple<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Past simple<\/em> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c (\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437), \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c , \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 (\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0442\u043e, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/vremya-present-perfect-simple\/\">\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f<\/a> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/vremya-present-perfect-simple\/\">present perfect<\/a><\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Past simple <\/em>&#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f &#8212; \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/soglasovanie-vremjon-v-anglijskom\/\">\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 12 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<i>?<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>1.1 Past simple<\/em>, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>-ed<\/em> \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I walk<strong>ed<\/strong> home yesterday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f <em>did <\/em> <em>not<\/em>, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 <em>did<\/em> \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c <em>-ed<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She didn&#8217;t walk to school yesterday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Did we walk to school last week?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone is-resized wp-image-6027\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/strona-bierna-passive-voice-mistakes.jpg\" alt=\"passive voice \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\" class=\"wp-image-6027\" width=\"640\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/passive-voice-angliyskiy\/\">Passive voice \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1.2 \u0421 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/chto-takoe-angliyskie-niepravilnie-glagoly\/\">\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b<\/a> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445&#8230; \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 <em>go<\/em> &#8212; <em>went<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I went home yesterday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0439.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She didn&#8217;t go to school yesterday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Did we go to school last week?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-5124\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/past-simple-chuck.jpg\" alt=\"\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f simple past \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\" class=\"wp-image-5124\"\/><figcaption><em>\u00ab\u041e\u043d \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u041e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\u00bb<\/em>. \u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-simple-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f\/\"><em>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 GPS-\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0441 \u0427\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u041d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 past simple?<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"co-to-jest-trzecia-forma-czasownika-angielskiego\">2. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 <em>past simple<\/em> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/chto-takoe-angliyskie-niepravilnie-glagoly\/\">\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/a>. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/vremya-present-perfect-simple\/\">present perfect<\/a><\/em> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b &#8212; \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 <em>past simple &#8212; <\/em> \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 <em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-participle-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%ba-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8\/\">past participle<\/a><\/em> ) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e <em>(go-went-<strong>gone<\/strong>).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 &#8212; \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>-ed.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-1749\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/angielskie-czasowniki-nieregularne.jpg\" alt=\"\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\" class=\"wp-image-1749\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/angielskie-czasowniki-nieregularne.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/angielskie-czasowniki-nieregularne-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/chto-takoe-angliyskie-niepravilnie-glagoly\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438 \u043a \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"jak-w-angielskim-czasie-przesz\u0142ym-past-simple-odmieniac-czasownik-posi\u0142kowy-to-be\">3. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>to be <\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple<\/em> ?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/passive-voice-angliyskiy\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c <em>(passive voice)<\/em><\/a> \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-simple-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f\/\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<em>(past simple)<\/em><\/a> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>(auxiliary verb)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/anglijskoe-have-got-ili-anglijskoe-to-be\/\">\u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>to be<\/em><\/a>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c <em>past simple<\/em>\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><em>I was<\/em><\/td><td> \u042f \u0431\u044b\u043b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>You were<\/em>  <\/td><td> \u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\/\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 <\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>She \/ He \/ It was<\/em><\/td><td>\u043e\u043d\u0430 \/ \u043e\u043d \/ \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0418 \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><em>We were<\/em><\/td><td>\u043c\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>You were<\/em><\/td><td>\u0432\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>They were<\/em><\/td><td>\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-14813\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/kiedy-was-a-kiedy-were-odmiana-to-be-czas-przeszlym-past-simple-continuos.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 was, \u0430 k\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 were ? \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f to be\" class=\"wp-image-14813\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/kiedy-was-a-kiedy-were-odmiana-to-be-czas-przeszlym-past-simple-continuos.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/kiedy-was-a-kiedy-were-odmiana-to-be-czas-przeszlym-past-simple-continuos-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-was-%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-were-%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-to-be-%d0%b2%d0%be-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8\/\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 was, \u0430 k\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 were ? \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 to be \u0432 past simple &amp; past continuous.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poznaj-przyimek-by-co-to-znaczy\">4. \u0412\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433 <em>by.<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442 <em>by?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438<em> (by, at, for, on<\/em> \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.), \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435. \u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u043a\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e\u00bb, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e <em>\u00abby \u043a\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e\u00bb<\/em> <em>(by John, by him, by her etc.)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/przyimki-prepositions.jpg\" alt=\"prepositions, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\" class=\"wp-image-8308\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/predlog-tablica-preposotion-anglijskij\/\">\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 (prepositions). \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"strona-bierna-passive-voice-w-czasie-past-simple\"><em>\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 (passive voice)<\/em> \u0432 <em>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/em>\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 <em> \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 (active voice)<\/em> \u0432 <em>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/em> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/passivnyj-zalog-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435<\/a> <em>(passive voice)<\/em>. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Bonnie and Clyde robbed a bank.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0411\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a &#8212; \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u00abto rob\u00bb \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 -ed, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c: \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/passivnyj-zalog-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/a> \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 <em>(passive voice)<\/em> \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>A bank was robbed.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d &#8212; \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c <em>was<\/em> , <em>robbed<\/em> \u0432 <strong>\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 <\/strong>\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 &#8212; \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e <em>\u00ab\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/em>\u00bb &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/predlog-tablica-preposotion-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 <\/a><em>by<\/em>\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>A bank was robbed by Bonnie and Clyde.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0411\u0430\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0411\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043e\u043c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043c\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c <em>was<\/em> (\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e), \u0430 \u043d\u0435 <em>were<\/em>(\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e <em>were<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Your dog stole five sausages!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Five sausages were stolen (by your dog)!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 <em>were.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u00abto steal\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 <em>(steal<strong>-stole-stolen<\/strong>)<\/em>, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f) \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple<\/em> \u043c\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c 2-\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 <em>(stole)<\/em>, \u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c 3-\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443<em> (stolen)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-13465\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/angielskie-idiomy-z-psami-hot-dog.jpg\" alt=\"\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-13465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/angielskie-idiomy-z-psami-hot-dog.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/angielskie-idiomy-z-psami-hot-dog-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00ab\u0427\u0442\u043e \u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0443 (\u0445\u043e\u0442-\u0434\u043e\u0433)\u00bb <\/em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/angielskie-idiomy-z-psami\/\"><em> \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"przyk\u0142ady-zdan-w-stronie-biernej-passive-voice-w-czasie-past-simple\">\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 <em> \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c (passive voice) <\/em> \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 <em>past simple<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>My father built this house in 1995.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 1995 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 &#8212; \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>This house was built in 1995.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 1995 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. &#8212; \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>When did Graham Bell invent the telephone?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u044d\u043c \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043b \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043b \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>When was the telephone invented?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They didn&#8217;t invite me to the party.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I wasn&#8217;t invited to the party.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/where-were-you-born-co-to-znaczy-jak-pytac-i-odpowiadac\/\"><em>Where were you born?<\/em> <\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044e \u0435\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/where-were-you-born-co-to-znaczy-jak-pytac-i-odpowiadac\/\">\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-13522\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430?\" class=\"wp-image-13522\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%bd\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kiedy-get--kiedy-got-w-stronie-biernej\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>get, <\/em> \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430<em> got<\/em> \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 <em>\u00abto get\u00bb<\/em> (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\/\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We had an accident, but luckily nobody <strong>got<\/strong> hurt.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u043e, \u043a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b. )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u043e\u043c (\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We had an accident, but luckily nobody <strong>was<\/strong> hurt.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u043e, \u043a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Got<\/em> \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Due to coronavirus restrictions, she got bankrupt.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>To be (was\/were)<\/em> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0430 <em>to get (got) <\/em>&#8212; \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He was unknown <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=32644\">until<\/a> very recently.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0414\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d. &#8212; \u0412\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c <em><del>he got unknown<\/del><\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043a <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/present-simple-passive-voice-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 <em>present simple:<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Be careful! I don&#8217;t want these glasses to get broken!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0411\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b! \u042f \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c\u00bb = \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Please, get dressed.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044f.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/present-simple-passive-voice-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0432 <em>present simple<\/em><\/a> \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u044f \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-15905\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/present-simple-passive-voice-angielski-strona-bierna-terazniejszym-czasie.jpg\" alt=\"present simple passive tense, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433, done\" class=\"wp-image-15905\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/present-simple-passive-voice-angielski-strona-bierna-terazniejszym-czasie.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/present-simple-passive-voice-angielski-strona-bierna-terazniejszym-czasie-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/present-simple-passive-voice-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3\/\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 present simple. <\/a> <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cwiczenia-past-simple-passive-strona-bierna-angielski\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 <em>past simple passive<\/em> \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/pochemu-izuchenie-angliyskogo-yazyka-eto-prosto\/\">\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=28439\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u00ab\u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c\u00bb \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/anglicizmy-yazykovye-kalki-s-anglijskogo\/\">\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 <\/a>\u0441 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/top-5-oshibok-v-izuchenii-angliyskogo-yazyka\/\">\u00ab\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/a>\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/izuchaya-angliyskiy-ty-uluchshaesh-rabotu-mozga\/\">\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0433<\/a> \u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410 \u043a\u0430\u043a?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/ustny-ekzamen-po-angliyskomu-yazyku\/\">\u0441\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0443<\/a>, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d1%8b\/\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 &#8212; \u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-15497\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg\" alt=\"gerund infinitive ing\" class=\"wp-image-15497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00ab\u0414\u043e \u0421\u043f\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e \/ \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0421\u043f\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u00bb.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/speakingo-mnieniya-yazykovie-besedi-komputerem\/\">\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c<\/a> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/prilozheniye-na-telefon-dlya-izucheniya-angliyskogo-yazyka\/\">\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/a>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441, \u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 2000 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c, \u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c 90% \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/izucheniye-angliyskogo-yazyka-dlya-nachinayushchikh\/\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430! \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438!<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><button type=\"button\" id=\"openLoginModal\"  class=\"btn signup-btn \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-redirect_to=\"\" onclick=\"doAuth(this);\">\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0412\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438? \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 &#8212; \u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Past simple passive voice \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u0423\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15921,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3773,475,3782],"tags":[1062,6441,928,6442,1061,3024,3026],"class_list":["post-32709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-","category-y--","category---b1-b2","tag-passive-voice-ru","tag-6441","tag-928","tag-6442","tag-1061","tag--ru","tag---past-simple"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Past simple passive - \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 &#8902; \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 &#8902;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-simple-passive-voice-tense-passive-page-english\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Past simple passive - \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-simple-passive-voice-tense-passive-page-english\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" 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