{"id":28452,"date":"2021-11-28T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-28T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=28452"},"modified":"2021-12-07T17:02:53","modified_gmt":"2021-12-07T16:02:53","slug":"%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"Gerund &#038; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430  \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430  \u00abing\u00bb?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a <em>gerund<\/em> \u0438 <em>infinitive<\/em>, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>to<\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<em>-ing<\/em>? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442. \u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a \u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Gerund &amp; infinitive<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Gerund &amp; infinitive<\/em> &#8212; \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u044e \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e <em>gerund &amp; infinitive<\/em> &#8212; \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"#co-to-jest-gerund-angielski\"><strong>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <em>gerund<\/em>?<\/strong><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#gerund-budowa-angielski-jak-tworzymy\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 <em>gerund?<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#forma-ciagla-czasownika-z-ing-w-continuousach-angielski\">\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441<em> -ing <\/em>\u0432 continuous<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#verb-gerund-angielski\"><em>Verb + gerund<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#preposition-gerund-gramatyka-angielska\"><em>Preposition + gerund<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#gerund-phrasal-verbs-czasowniki-frazowe-ciagla-forma-angielski\"><em>Phrasal verb + gerund<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#verb-ktos-sb-gerund-angielski-gramatyka\"><em>Verb + <\/em>\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e <em>+ gerund<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#gerund-czas-przeszly-angielski\"><em>Gerund<\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#co-to-jest-infinitive-angielska-gramatyka\"><strong>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <em>infinitive<\/em>?<\/strong><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#verb-to-infinitive-gramatyka-angielska\"><em>Verb + to + infinitive<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#continuous-infinitive-angielski-perfect-infinitive\"><em>Continuous infinitive<\/em> \u0438<em> perfect infinitive<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#noun-angielski-infinitive\"><em>Noun + infinitive<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#infinitive-with-what-whether-how-where-when-who-angielski\"><em>Infinitive + what, whether, how, where, when, who<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#would-verb-to-infinitive-gramatyka-angielska\"><em>Would + verb + to + infinitive<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#verb-object-to-infinitive-angielski\"><em>Verb + object + to + infinitive<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#infinitive-to-passive-voice-angielski-strona-bierna\"><em>Infinitive<\/em> \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#kiedy-to-a-kiedy-ing-angielski\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>to<\/em> \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>-ing?<\/em><\/strong><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#s%C5%82owa-zarowno-both-gerund-and-infinitive-to-ing\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044f\u0442 \u0438 <em>&#171;-ing&#187;<\/em>, \u0438 &#171;to&#187;<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s%C5%82owa-zarowno-both-gerund-and-infinitive-to-ing-different-meaning-zmiana-znaczenia\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0430<em>&#171;-ing&#187;<\/em> \u0438 &#171;to&#187;, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#gerund-infinitive-prefer-would-rather-to-ing\"><em>Prefer &amp; would rather<\/em><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"#cwiczenia-na-gerund-infinitive-kiedy-praktycznie-stosowac-ing-a-kiedy-to-exercises-angielski\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 <em>gerund&amp; infinitive,<\/em> \u0442.\u0435. \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>-ing <\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>to?<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"co-to-jest-gerund-angielski\">1. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <em>gerund<\/em>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442: <em>gerund <\/em>&#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c <em>-ing. <\/em>\u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0435 &nbsp;\u00ab\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>(reading),<\/em> \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>(swimming).<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u0412 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 <em>gerund . <\/em>\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 <em>gerund <\/em> \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00ab <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/mnozhestvennoe-chislo-singular-plural-anglijskoe-edinstvennoe-chislo\/\"><strong>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/strong><\/a> \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u00bb, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gerund\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/a> \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiye-glagoly\/\"><strong>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435<\/strong><\/a> \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u00bb <em>(nonfinite verb). <\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 -ing!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0435 \u0432\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/pochemu-ne-stoit-izuchat-grammatiku-anglijskogo\/\">\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b<\/a>, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>gerund<\/em> \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerund-budowa-angielski-jak-tworzymy\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435-\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>gerund?<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c<em>-ing<\/em> \u043a <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiye-glagoly\/\">\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c<\/a>? \u041f\u043e-\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>read &#8212; read<strong>ing<\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><em>show &#8212; show<strong>ing<\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><em>talk &#8212; talk<strong>ing<\/strong><\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p> \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>lik<strong>e<\/strong>-liking, <\/em><\/li><li><em>run-run<strong>n<\/strong>ing, <\/em><\/li><li><em>lie-l<strong>y<\/strong>ing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-1884 size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/czasowniki-ciagle.jpg\" alt=\"\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b\" class=\"wp-image-1884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/czasowniki-ciagle.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/czasowniki-ciagle-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/dlitelnaya-forma-glagola-ing\/\">\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"forma-ciagla-czasownika-z-ing-w-continuousach-angielski\">\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441<i>-ing<\/i> \u0432 continuous<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441<em>-ing<\/em> \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 <em>continuous<\/em> (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 <em>progressive<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/present-continuous-tense-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%8f%d1%89%d0%b5%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f-%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%be-a%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8\/\">Present continuous<\/a>: I&#8217;m running now.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/past-continuous-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%88%d0%b5%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%8f\/\">Past continuous:<\/a> I was running yesterday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/future-continuous-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b7%d1%83%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0\/\">Future continuous<\/a>: I will be running tomorrow.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/present-perfect-continuous-tense-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5\/\">Present perfect continuous<\/a>: I have been running.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27323\">Past perfect continuous<\/a>: I had been running.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u044f \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043b.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/future-perfect-continuous-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f-%d0%b1%d1%83%d0%b4%d1%83%d1%89%d0%b5%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%b0\/\">Future perfect continuous<\/a>: I will have been running.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0433.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c<em>-ing<\/em> \u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/co-mozna-robic-gdy-sie-nudzi-w-domu-listening\/\"><em>boring<\/em>(\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439)<\/a> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439, \u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliskie-imena-prilagatelnyie\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 <\/em>, \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c &#171;\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&#187;, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e &#171;\u043e\u0442\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 -ing&#187;. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c &#171;\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439&#187;?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verb-gerund-angielski\"><em>Verb + gerund<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiye-glagoly\/\">\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b<em>(verbs)<\/em><\/a>, \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 <\/em>. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 <\/em>. \u0410 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9\/\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c<\/a>, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\">\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><button type=\"button\" id=\"openLoginModal\"  class=\"btn signup-btn \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-redirect_to=\"\" onclick=\"doAuth(this);\">\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/button><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><em>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>suggest <\/em>(\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c )<\/li><li><em>stop <\/em>(\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>consider <\/em>(\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>admit <\/em>(\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e&#8230;)<\/li><li><em>miss <\/em>(\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>finish <\/em>(\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>postpone <\/em>(\u043e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>imagine<\/em> (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 )<\/li><li><em>avoid <\/em>(\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>deny <\/em>(\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>risk <\/em>(\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>practice <\/em>(\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Suddenly, everybody <strong>stopped talking. <\/strong> <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He&#8217;s trying to <strong>avoid answering<\/strong> my question.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-11826 size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/dlaczego-nie-moge-nauczyc-sie-angielskiego-bad.jpg\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439?\" class=\"wp-image-11826\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/dlaczego-nie-moge-nauczyc-sie-angielskiego-bad.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/dlaczego-nie-moge-nauczyc-sie-angielskiego-bad-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27271\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"preposition-gerund-gramatyka-angielska\"><strong><em>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439<\/em> \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/predlog-tablica-preposotion-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432<\/a><em> (prepositions)<\/em> <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"preposition-gerund-gramatyka-angielska\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m not good <strong>at<\/strong> singing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0442\u044c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>How <strong>about<\/strong> going to the cinema tomorrow?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>The best way to learn English is <strong>by<\/strong> speaking!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/sposob-izucheniya-anglijskogo-yazyka\/\">\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a> &#8212; \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><strong>Before<\/strong> leaving, can you kiss me?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0448\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She ran five miles <strong>without<\/strong> stopping!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They<strong> insisted on going out<\/strong> tonight. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m <strong>thinking of buying<\/strong> a car. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We <strong>have decided against moving<\/strong> to England.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044e.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-15497\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg\" alt=\"gerund infinitive ing\" class=\"wp-image-15497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00ab\u0414\u043e Speakingo \/ \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435  <em>Speakingo<\/em>\u00bb<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerund-phrasal-verbs-czasowniki-frazowe-ciagla-forma-angielski\"><strong><em>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 ( <em>phrasal verbs)<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%be%d0%ba-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%80%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b0\/\">\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 <em>(phrasal verbs)<\/em><\/a>, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>give up <\/em>(\u0441\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>put off <\/em>(\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>carry on <\/em>(\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043c-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=25737\">\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/a> \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/predlogi-s-raznymi-chastyami-rechi-opasnye-svyazi\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 <\/a>\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Carry on talking, please.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Congratulations for giving up smoking!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone is-resized wp-image-13321\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/gerund-infinitive-meme.jpg\" alt=\"gerund infinitive\" class=\"wp-image-13321\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/gerund-infinitive-meme.jpg 500w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/gerund-infinitive-meme-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption>\u00ab<em>\u041d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d, \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432<\/em>\u00bb.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verb-ktos-sb-gerund-angielski-gramatyka\"><em>Verb + <strong>\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e<\/strong> + gerund<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I can&#8217;t imagine <strong>Karolina<\/strong> saying something like that<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>You can&#8217;t stop <strong>me<\/strong> doing what I want!<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-8655 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/indefinite-pronouns-somebody-anybody-someone-anyone-nobody-noone-zaimki.jpg\" alt=\"indefinite pronouns, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, somebody, someone, nobody, noone, anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone\" class=\"wp-image-8655\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435:<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/anglijskie-neopredelennye-mestoimeniya-indefinite-pronouns-someone-somebody-anyone-anybody-noone-nobody-everyone-everybody-one\/\"> \u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e\u00bb &#8212; \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 &#8212; \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerund-czas-przeszly-angielski\"><em>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 <\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He admitted <strong>having<\/strong> stolen the money. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He admitted stealing the money. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I now regret saying this = I now regret having said this.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u044f \u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/could-would-should-have-modals-in-the-past-email.jpg\" alt=\"could have, should have, would have, modals in the past, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-16149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/could-would-should-have-modals-in-the-past-email.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/could-would-should-have-modals-in-the-past-email-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u00ab\u042f \u0441\u0438\u0436\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e\u043c\u00bb .<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerund-that\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430<em>that<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437 <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f <\/em>\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443 <em>that<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She denied stealing the money = She denied <strong>that<\/strong> she had stolen the money. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Tom suggested going to the pub. = Tom suggested <strong>that<\/strong> we went to the pub<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0422\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0431.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/kosvennaya-rech-v-angliyskom-yazyke\/\">\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c\u044e<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-10162 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/reported-speech-question-pytania-w-mowie-zaleznej.jpg\" alt=\"reported speech question \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-10162\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27298\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"co-to-jest-infinitive-angielska-gramatyka\">2. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <em>infinitive<\/em>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Infinitive<\/em>&#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 . \u0410 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 (\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433 <em>\u00abto<\/em>\u00bb \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u00ab<em>to run<\/em>\u00bb &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u00ab<em>to jump<\/em>\u00bb- \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433 <em>\u00abto\u00bb ?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043c <\/em>(\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c <em> <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em><\/em> \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-5942 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/angielski-czasownik.jpg\" alt=\"\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b\" class=\"wp-image-5942\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiye-glagoly\/\">\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verb-to-infinitive-gramatyka-angielska\"><em>Verb + to + infinitive<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/100-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b5-%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%83%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b1%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%bb\/\">\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/a>, \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em> \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c<em>(infinitive)<\/em>, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>ask to<\/em> (\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>offer to<\/em> (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>agree to<\/em> (\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>refuse to<\/em> (\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>dare to<\/em> (\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>decide to<\/em> (\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>plan to<\/em> (\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>tend to<\/em> (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>pretend to (<\/em>\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>seem to<\/em> (\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>hope to <\/em>(\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430)<\/li><li><em>learn to <\/em>(\u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e)<\/li><li><em>deserve to <\/em>(\u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430)<\/li><li><em>afford to <\/em>(\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435)<\/li><li><em>forget to <\/em>(\u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c )<\/li><li><em>manage to <\/em>(\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0442\u044c )<\/li><li><em>fail to <\/em>(\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 )<\/li><li><em>promise to<\/em> (\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>threaten to <\/em>(\u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/infinitive-of-purpose-to-in-order-so-as-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8e\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 <em>(infinitive of purpose)<\/em><\/a>\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We <strong>decided to<\/strong> <strong>walk<\/strong>.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>My parents will never <strong>agree to<\/strong> <strong>go<\/strong> there.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043e\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She<strong> fails to<\/strong> <strong>understand<\/strong> the gravity of the situation.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He&#8217;s <strong>learning to fight<\/strong>.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He promised <strong>not to<\/strong> <strong>be<\/strong> late.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>(decide<strong>d<\/strong>, <strong>will<\/strong> agree, fail<strong>s<\/strong>, learn<strong>ing<\/strong>),<\/em> \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435<em> <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em><\/em> \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c <em>(to walk, to go, to understand, to fight).<\/em> \u041c\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435, \u0442.\u0435. \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 <em>(infinitive).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-7176 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/jak-szybko-skutecznie-mozna-nauczyc-sie-jezyka-angielskiego-samemu.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e?\" class=\"wp-image-7176\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/kak-vyuchit-angliyskiy-yazyk-bystro-effektivno-samostoyatelno\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"continuous-infinitive-angielski-perfect-infinitive\"><em>Continuous infinitive<\/em> \u0438<em> perfect infinitive<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I pretended<strong> to be reading<\/strong>.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e. &#8212; <em>continuous infinitive<\/em>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She seems <strong>to have lost<\/strong> some weight.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\/\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 &#8212; <em> perfect infinitive<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"noun-angielski-infinitive\"><em>Noun + Infinitive <\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 (<em>infinitive<\/em>) \u043e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (<em>noun<\/em>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>His <strong>decision to quit<\/strong> was silly.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043f\u044b\u043c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He has <strong>a tendency to tak<\/strong> forever.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>[a decision<\/em> \u0438 <em>a tendency<\/em> &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/mnozhestvennoe-chislo-singular-plural-anglijskoe-edinstvennoe-chislo\/\">\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/a>].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-13225\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/rzeczowniki-policzalne-niepoliczalne-angielski-ducks.jpg\" alt=\"\u0418\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, ducks, uncountable nouns\" class=\"wp-image-13225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/rzeczowniki-policzalne-niepoliczalne-angielski-ducks.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/rzeczowniki-policzalne-niepoliczalne-angielski-ducks-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=28446\">\u0418\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"infinitive-with-what-whether-how-where-when-who-angielski\"><em>Infinitive + what, whether, how, where, when, who<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27293\">\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445<\/a> \u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a <em>what<\/em>(\u0447\u0442\u043e?), <em>whether<\/em>(\u0438\u043b\u0438?), <em>how<\/em>(\u043a\u0430\u043a?), <em>when<\/em>(\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430?), <em>where<\/em>(\u0433\u0434\u0435?) \u0438 <em>who<\/em>(\u043a\u0442\u043e?), \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b <em>(infinitive)<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She asked <strong>where to go. <\/strong> <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0442\u0438.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I don&#8217;t know <strong>what to say <\/strong>now. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Do you understand <strong>how to do<\/strong> it?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0412\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/relative-pronouns-zaimki-wzgledne.jpg\" alt=\"relative pronouns, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, who\" class=\"wp-image-8956\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=26860\">Which?! What?! That! \u041e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (relative pronouns) !<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"would-verb-to-infinitive-gramatyka-angielska\"><em>Would + verb + to + infinitive<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I<strong> would like to<\/strong> go now. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0431\u044b \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/sokrashcheniya-po-angliyski-kratkie-formy\/\">\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/a> \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She<strong>&#8216;d love to<\/strong> see you again. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em><strong>Would<\/strong> you <strong>like to<\/strong> have a tea?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0425\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/vremya-dlya-angliyskogo-chaya-idiomy-vidy\/\">\u0447\u0430\u044e<\/a>?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em><strong>Want to<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e  <em><em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em><\/em>  \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <em>want<\/em> (\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0442\u044c), \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u043b \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0434\u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u044c\u044e\u0440\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I want to break free!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0443!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443? \u0412\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c <em> <em><em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em><\/em> <\/em>,<em> <\/em>\u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0438\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li> <em>I won&#8217;t break free! <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0441\u044c!\u00bb. \u0418 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-8611 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/queen-we-are-the-champions-quiz.jpg\" alt=\"queen, we are the champions \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-8611\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/queen-we-are-the-champions-perevod-pesni-na-anglijskij-s-prekrasnym-vremenem-present-perfect\/\">Queen &#171;We are the Champions&#187; &#8212; \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438<\/a> <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verb-object-to-infinitive-angielski\"><em>Verb + object + to + infinitive<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044b \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 <em>(object) <\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Can you remind <strong>Tom<\/strong>to call Kate tomorrow? <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Who taught <strong>you <\/strong>to drive?!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0442\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443?!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"infinitive-to-passive-voice-angielski-strona-bierna\"><strong>\u041b\u0438\u0446\u043e \u0438<em>&#171;to&#187;<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/passivnyj-zalog-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They <strong>were warned to<\/strong> be careful.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0418\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He <strong>was asked to<\/strong> leave.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438 &#8212; \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e <em>to let<\/em> \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 <em>(<s>let to<\/s><\/em>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>My parents <strong>didn\u2019t let me <\/strong>go to the party. \u2192<\/em> <em>I wasn&#8217;t <strong>allowed to<\/strong> go to the party.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043e\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443. \u2192 \u041c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0443).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jak-pozwalac-po-angielsku-allowed-to-permit-let.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e (permit, allow, let)?\" class=\"wp-image-18896\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jak-pozwalac-po-angielsku-allowed-to-permit-let.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jak-pozwalac-po-angielsku-allowed-to-permit-let-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%88%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8-let-permit-allowed-to\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c (permit, allow, let)?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 <em>\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 (to)<\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 &#8212; <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 (-ing)<\/em>, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 <em>to<\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>-ing?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kiedy-to-a-kiedy-ing-angielski\">3. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>to<\/em> \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430<em>ing?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 (\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445&#8230;) \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441 <em>\u00abing<\/em>\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441 <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em>&#8230; \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c. \u0418 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u043d\u043e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"s\u0142owa-zarowno-both-gerund-and-infinitive-to-ing\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044f\u0442 \u0438 <em>\u00ab-ing\u00bb<\/em>, \u0438 \u00abto\u00bb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>love <\/em>(\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u044e),<\/li><li><em>hate <\/em>(\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443),<\/li><li><em>like <\/em>(\u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f),<\/li><li><em>enjoy <\/em>(\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I love dancing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u044e \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I love to dance. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u044e \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-13761 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/like-love-hate-ing-to-gerund-infinitive.jpg\" alt=\"like love hate ing or to\" class=\"wp-image-13761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/like-love-hate-ing-to-gerund-infinitive.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/like-love-hate-ing-to-gerund-infinitive-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/like-love-hate-ing-or-to\/\"> Like, love, hate + ing \u0438\u043b\u0438  <em>\u00ab<\/em>to\u00bb ?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a <em>\u00abing\u00bb<\/em>, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em>:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>begin\/start <\/em>(\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\/\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442)<\/li><li><em>intend <\/em>(\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><li><em>continue <\/em>(\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c)<\/li><li><em>bother<\/em> (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Don&#8217;t bother locking the door. = Don&#8217;t bother to lock the door. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u00abing\u00bb<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>It starts to rain. = It starts raining.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044c)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0430 <em>ing<\/em> \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0434 &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><del><em>It&#8217;s start<strong>ing<\/strong> rain<strong>ing<\/strong><\/em>.<\/del><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>It&#8217;s starting to rain.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"s\u0142owa-zarowno-both-gerund-and-infinitive-to-ing-different-meaning-zmiana-znaczenia\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441<em>  <strong>\u00ab<\/strong>ing<strong>\u00bb<\/strong><\/em> \u0438 \u0441 <em><strong>\u00ab<\/strong>to<strong>\u00bb<\/strong> <\/em> <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438<em> -ing<\/em>, \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432 + <em>to<\/em>, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c &#8212;<em>ing<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She denied stealing the money.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>He decided to steal the money.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e &#8212; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 &#8212; \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-1812 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/dlaczego-nauka-angielskiego-jest-taka-trudna.jpg\" alt=\"\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\" class=\"wp-image-1812\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/dlaczego-nauka-angielskiego-jest-taka-trudna.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/dlaczego-nauka-angielskiego-jest-taka-trudna-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%bd%d0%be-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b\/\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I clearly <strong>remembered posting<\/strong> this letter. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 &#8212; \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 &#8212; \u044f \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I clearly <strong>remembered to post<\/strong> this letter<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438 \u0441 <em>\u00abing<\/em>\u00bb, \u0438 \u0441 <em>\u00abto<\/em>\u00bb, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I <strong>regret saying<\/strong><\/em> <em>that. <\/em>  <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e.) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I regret having said that.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 <em>to:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I<strong> regret to say<\/strong> that we are unable to meet your demands.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0421 \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They<strong> went on talking<\/strong> for hours.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Then we <strong>went on to talk<\/strong> about other topics.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-8671\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/angielskie-konwersacje-online.jpg\" alt=\"\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\" class=\"wp-image-8671\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\">\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d &#8212; \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438!<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>try<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <em>try<\/em> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb, \u043c\u044b \u0431\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 <em>\u00abto\u00bb:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I tried to keep my eyes open but I fell asleep<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u043b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <em>try<\/em> \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438  \u00ab\u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb , \u043c\u044b \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em> \u00abing\u00bb <\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I tried moving the sofa, but it was too heavy.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u043c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042f \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>need<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <i>need <\/i>\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438  \u00ab\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb , \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em> <em>\u00ab<\/em>to\u00bb<\/em> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I need to work harder.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <em>try<\/em> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435  \u00ab\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u00bb , \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c <em> <em><em>\u00ab<\/em><\/em>ing\u00bb<\/em> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>My phone needs charging again&#8230;<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435&#8230;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/indywidualna-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-online-kurs-cena.jpg\" alt=\"\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441, \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-20356\" width=\"639\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/indywidualna-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-online-kurs-cena.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/indywidualna-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-online-kurs-cena-300x218.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435:<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiy-v-internete\/\"> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <strong><em>help &amp; can&#8217;t help<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e <em>help<\/em>(\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c ) \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 <em>\u00abto\u00bb<\/em>. (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e!):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She helped me to quit drugs. = She helped me quit drugs.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435<em>  <em>\u00ab<\/em>can&#8217;t help\u00bb<\/em> , \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0448\u044c\u00bb, \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c <em>ing:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I can&#8217;t help feeling it&#8217;s not going to end well.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>When I heard it, I couldn&#8217;t help laughing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <strong><em>like<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 <\/em>, \u0438 <em>\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432<\/em>, \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I like singing. = I like to sing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 &#8212; \u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430! &#8212; \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <em>like <\/em>\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c <em>ing<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She likes dancing.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <em>like<\/em> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c, \u0442\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>\u00abto\u00bb:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>She likes people to be on time.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0415\u0439 \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-12022\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/look-like-alike-girls.jpg\" alt=\"look like alike at as if\" class=\"wp-image-12022\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/look-like-alike-girls.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/look-like-alike-girls-300x254.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>\u00ab<em>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044f\u0442 (\u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438) \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/em><br><em>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0436\u0443 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/em>\u00bb.<br>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27412\"><em>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442 ook like, look alike, look at \u0438 look as if?<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"gerund-infinitive-prefer-would-rather-to-ing\"><em>Prefer &amp; would rather<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>ing<\/em>\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>to <\/em>\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b <em>\u00abprefer and would rather\u00bb<\/em> . \u0412 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I <strong>prefer<\/strong> cycl<strong>ing <\/strong>to driving. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/predlog-tablica-preposotion-anglijskij\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0433 <em>to<\/em><\/a> \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u0447\u0435\u043c\u00bb. &#8212; \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c <em>to,<\/em> \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c<em>(infinitive)!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I <strong>prefer to<\/strong> cycle<strong> rather than<\/strong> drive. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;<strong>d prefer to<\/strong> cycle. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b \u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I<strong>&#8216;d rather not<\/strong> go by bus. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u042f \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0435.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e <em>prefer &amp; would rathe<\/em> \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-9274 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/would-rather-be-would-prefer-clean-bandits-tekst-piosenki-po-polsku-angielsku.jpg\" alt=\"would rather be, would prefer, clean bandits, \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d, \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\" class=\"wp-image-9274\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0421\u043c. \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?p=27172\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f would rather \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b Clean Bandits &#171;Rather Be&#187;.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cwiczenia-na-gerund-infinitive-kiedy-praktycznie-stosowac-ing-a-kiedy-to-exercises-angielski\">4. <strong>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 <em>gerund <\/em>\u0438<em> infinitive<\/em>, \u0442.\u0435. \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>-ing<\/em> a \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>to?<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>to<\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442 <em>ing?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438&#8230; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e! \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <em>to<\/em>, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>ing<\/em> &#8212; \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e. \u041e\u0442\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo<\/a> \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 <em>\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/em> \u0438 <em>\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a, \u0432\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e Speakingo \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0441, \u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u00ab\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435\u00bb, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c! \u041a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 2000 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u044f \u0442\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 &#8212; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%81%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%b4-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%be\/\">\u041d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><button type=\"button\" id=\"openLoginModal\"  class=\"btn signup-btn \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-redirect_to=\"\" onclick=\"doAuth(this);\">\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><em>\u0412\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d? \u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438!<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a gerund \u0438 infinitive, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c to, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435-ing? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442. \u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a \u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13317,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3773,475,3784],"tags":[3260,1898,3249,3251,3250],"class_list":["post-28452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-","category-y--","category-a---","tag-gerund-ru","tag-ing-ru","tag-3249","tag--ru","tag-3250"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Gerund &amp; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb? &#8902; \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gerund &amp; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/speakingo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"18 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5763d7b0b1807ae35cfbfdf9794c9981\"},\"headline\":\"Gerund &#038; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3081,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/03\\\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"gerund\",\"ing\",\"\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\",\"\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\",\"\u043d\u0430\"],\"articleSection\":[\"A\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\",\"\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\",\"\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043c\u044b\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/\",\"name\":\"Gerund & infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb? &#8902; \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/03\\\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/03\\\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/03\\\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg\",\"width\":640,\"height\":480,\"caption\":\"Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: Gerund i infinitive czyli kiedy -ing a kiedy \\\"to\\\"?\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/category\\\/y%d1%87%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Gerund &#038; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/\",\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"description\":\"Learn English Online!\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/speakingo-kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online-curso-ingles-sukces-main-english.png.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/speakingo-kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online-curso-ingles-sukces-main-english.png.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":344,\"caption\":\"Speakingo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/speakingo\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UC5u_DFTWwYDEI1GGjo5lFnQ\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/ru\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5763d7b0b1807ae35cfbfdf9794c9981\",\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg\",\"caption\":\"Speakingo\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gerund & infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb? &#8902; \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo","description":"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gerund & infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?","og_description":"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!","og_url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/","og_site_name":"Speakingo","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/speakingo\/","article_published_time":"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":480,"url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Speakingo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"Speakingo","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"18 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/"},"author":{"name":"Speakingo","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/5763d7b0b1807ae35cfbfdf9794c9981"},"headline":"Gerund &#038; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?","datePublished":"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/"},"wordCount":3081,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg","keywords":["gerund","ing","\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432","\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432","\u043d\u0430"],"articleSection":["A\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430","\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d","\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043c\u044b"],"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/","url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/","name":"Gerund & infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb? &#8902; \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg","datePublished":"2021-11-28T11:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-07T16:02:53+00:00","description":"\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u00ab\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 -ing \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435? \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435!","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/infinitive-with-to-verb-ing-0-where-is-infinitive-without-to-44308762.jpg","width":640,"height":480,"caption":"Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: Gerund i infinitive czyli kiedy -ing a kiedy \"to\"?"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Speakingo","item":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d","item":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/category\/y%d1%87%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Gerund &#038; infinitive: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abto\u00bb, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u00abing\u00bb?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#website","url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/","name":"Speakingo","description":"Learn English Online!","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#organization","name":"Speakingo","url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/speakingo-kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online-curso-ingles-sukces-main-english.png.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/speakingo-kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online-curso-ingles-sukces-main-english.png.jpg","width":500,"height":344,"caption":"Speakingo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/speakingo\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC5u_DFTWwYDEI1GGjo5lFnQ"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/#\/schema\/person\/5763d7b0b1807ae35cfbfdf9794c9981","name":"Speakingo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5018e96a28455ead2207f12d70ffc10289e8640d48019b6c4e66517dc3a37a01?s=96&d=monsterid&r=pg","caption":"Speakingo"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28452\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}