{"id":964,"date":"2024-03-18T22:50:07","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T21:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=964"},"modified":"2024-03-19T22:27:27","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T21:27:27","slug":"since-for","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/since-for\/","title":{"rendered":"Zmora since for&#8217;a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Since &amp; for<\/em> to jedna z popularniejszych pu\u0142apek, jak\u0105 angielska gramatyka zasadzi\u0142a na polskich uczni\u00f3w. O co chodzi z tym ca\u0142ym <em>for<\/em> i <em>since<\/em>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co znacz\u0105 s\u0142owa <em>since<\/em> i <em>for<\/em>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sprawa wydawa\u0142a by si\u0119 prosta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Since<\/em> to &#8220;od&#8221;, a <em>for<\/em> to &#8220;przez&#8221;. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlatego powiemy:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for two years<\/em> \u2013 przez dwa lata<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since 198<\/em>0 \u2013 od 1980 (roku)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je\u015bli jednak przyjrzymy si\u0119 dok\u0142adniej zastosowaniu <strong><em>since &amp; for<\/em><\/strong>, to zaczynaj\u0105 si\u0119 schody&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na przyk\u0142ad w j\u0119zyku polskim powiemy &#8220;Znam j\u0105 <strong>od<\/strong> dw\u00f3ch tygodni&#8221;. Po angielsku jednak b\u0119dzie to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>I&#8217;ve known her <strong>for<\/strong> two weeks.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Czyli &#8220;Znam j\u0105 <strong>przez <\/strong>dwa tygodnie.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jak strasznie to wygl\u0105da zauwa\u017cyli\u015bcie na pewno w celowo pokracznych t\u0142umaczeniach zda\u0144 na<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> kursie j\u0119zyka angielskiego online Speakingo<\/a>. Chocia\u017c jako do\u015bwiadczony t\u0142umacz cierpi\u0119 za ka\u017cdym razem jak na nie patrz\u0119, w tym szale\u0144stwie jest metoda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/przeklady-polsko-angielskie-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6598\"\/><figcaption>Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=5055\">Karygodne przek\u0142ady angielsko-polskie na kursie Speakingo.<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Straszne t\u0142umaczenia w \u0107wiczeniach na kursie j\u0119zyka angielskiego online Speakingo wyra\u017anie pokazuj\u0105, \u017ce nie warto pr\u00f3bowa\u0107 nawet dos\u0142ownie wszystkiego t\u0142umaczy\u0107, tylko trzeba nauczy\u0107 si\u0119 my\u015ble\u0107 po angielsku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dodatkowo pokazuj\u0105 te\u017c r\u00f3\u017cnice w konstruowaniu zda\u0144 w j\u0119zyku angielskim i polskim, przez co wiemy, na co warto zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 uwag\u0119 na egzaminach czy podczas rozmowy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Czyli jak b\u0119dzie <em>since<\/em> i <em>for<\/em> po polsku?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pierwsza pu\u0142apka w kt\u00f3r\u0105 wpadamy ma zwi\u0105zek z czasem gramatycznym. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W j\u0119zyku angielskim istnieje tw\u00f3r zapewne znany wszystkim, kt\u00f3rzy lizn\u0119li ju\u017c troch\u0119 nauki j\u0119zyka angielskiego, o doskona\u0142ej nazwie <a href=\"\/?p=5154\"><em>present perfect<\/em>.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jest to najpopularniejszy czas w j\u0119zyku angielskim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Jednak z uporem wartym lepszej sprawy jako Polacy nagminnie go unikamy. Z tego prostego powodu, \u017ce w j\u0119zyku polskim nie ma niczego takiego! Bo <em>present perfect<\/em> to ani czas przesz\u0142y, ani czas przysz\u0142y \u2013 co\u015b tak pomi\u0119dzy nimi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Og\u00f3lnie rzecz bior\u0105c opisuje sytuacje, w kt\u00f3rych wydarzenie z przesz\u0142o\u015bci wywiera wp\u0142yw na tera\u017aniejszo\u015b\u0107. (Podobnie b\u0119dzie z jego &#8220;ci\u0105g\u0142\u0105&#8221; wariacj\u0105 <a href=\"\/?p=9642\"><em>present perfect continuous<\/em><\/a>, z t\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnic\u0105 jedynie, \u017ce continuousy bardziej podkre\u015blaj\u0105 sam\u0105 czynno\u015b\u0107, ni\u017c dokonany efekt danej aktywno\u015bci).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/ever-never-before-czas-present-perfect-cow.jpg\" alt=\"Ever, never &amp; before czas present perfect\" class=\"wp-image-15420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/ever-never-before-czas-present-perfect-cow.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/ever-never-before-czas-present-perfect-cow-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>&#8220;Czasami zastanawiam si\u0119 czy kiedykolwiek dwukrotnie kupi\u0142em mleko od tej samej krowy&#8221; <\/em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ever-never-before-lubia-czas-present-perfect\/\">Ever, never &amp; before lubi\u0105 czas present perfect. <\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Klasyczne przyk\u0142ady zda\u0144 w<em> present perfect<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typowym przyk\u0142adem dla <em>present perfect<\/em> b\u0119dzie wi\u0119c pytanie <em>How long&#8230;?<\/em> czyli &#8220;Jak d\u0142ugo&#8230;.?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na przyk\u0142ad polsku zapytamy w czasie tera\u017aniejszym \u201eJak d\u0142ugo si\u0119 znacie?\u201d. (To takie typowe pytanie na sprawdzianach z <em>since for<\/em>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zwykle wtedy zanim dojdziemy nawet do samego <em>since <\/em>czy <em>for<\/em>, wysypujemy si\u0119 ju\u017c na samym czasie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201eJak d\u0142ugo si\u0119 znacie\u201d nie mo\u017cemy bowiem przet\u0142umaczy\u0107 jako <del>\u201e<em>How long <strong>do<\/strong> you <strong>know<\/strong> each other\u201d.<\/em><\/del> To znaczy mo\u017cemy i cz\u0119sto co\u015b takiego na ulicy us\u0142yszymy, ale nie jest to \u201epoprawna\u201d konstrukcja!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-38 size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/AngielskiWPolsce.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Angielski w Polsce\" class=\"wp-image-38\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/AngielskiWPolsce.jpg.webp 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/AngielskiWPolsce-300x180.jpg.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"\/?p=29\">Czy znamy j\u0119zyk angielski w Polsce? W jakich miastach najlepiej?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Zaprzyja\u017anij si\u0119 z czasem <em>present perfect<\/em>!<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je\u015bli chcemy dosta\u0107 ten punkt na <a href=\"\/?p=1371\">maturze z&nbsp; j\u0119zyka angielskiego<\/a>, musimy zastosowa\u0107 czas <em>present perfect<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>&#8220;How long <strong>have<\/strong> you <strong>known<\/strong> each other?&#8221;<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Zwr\u00f3\u0107 te\u017c uwag\u0119, \u017ce m\u00f3wimy<a href=\"\/?p=15531\"> <em>each other<\/em><\/a> &#8211; siebie nawzajem, a nie <em>yourselves<\/em> &#8211; czyli siebie samych. Ale <a href=\"\/?p=8485\">zaimki&nbsp; zwrotne<\/a> to zupe\u0142nie inna historia.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Klasyka gatunku \u2013 skoro znamy si\u0119 ju\u017c jaki\u015b czas, oznacza to i\u017c dzia\u0142anie zacz\u0119\u0142o si\u0119 w przesz\u0142o\u015bci, ma wp\u0142yw na tera\u017aniejszo\u015b\u0107. Prawdopodobnie trwa nadal. <em>Present perfect<\/em> jak nic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mo\u017ce te\u017c by\u0107 inaczej. Je\u015bli kto\u015b si\u0119 wyprowadza ze swojego mieszkania, ci\u0119\u017car\u00f3wka z gratami za\u0142adowana pod domem, po polsku mo\u017cemy zapyta\u0107 w czasie przesz\u0142ym &#8220;Jak d\u0142ugo tu mieszka\u0142e\u015b?&#8221;. Po angielsku nie powiemy jednak <del><em>&#8220;How long <strong>did<\/strong> you <strong>live<\/strong> there&#8221;.<\/em><\/del><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Takie zdanie mo\u017cna zada\u0107 o domu, w kt\u00f3rym mieszkali\u015bmy kilka lat temu, w dzieci\u0144stwie, dawno i nieprawda. Je\u015bli nasz przyjaciel w\u0142a\u015bnie wyprowadza si\u0119 ze swojego domu, musimy zapyta\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c w <em>present perfect :<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>&#8220;How long <strong>have<\/strong> you <strong>lived<\/strong> here?&#8221;. <\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ale nie o tym ten wpis. Wr\u00f3\u0107my do naszego <strong><em>since for<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"382\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/perfect.jpg\" alt=\"Czas present perfect, present perfect continuous, past perfect, future perfect\" class=\"wp-image-258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/perfect.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/perfect-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/blog\/czas-present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous-past-perfect-future-perfect\/\">Czas present perfect, present perfect continuous, past perfect, future perfect&#8230;i inne perfekty<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Since for<\/em> pojawi si\u0119 nam dopiero w odpowiedzi na pytania zadane w czasie<em> present perfect<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Powiedzmy, \u017ce znamy si\u0119 od dw\u00f3ch lat. Je\u015bli odwo\u0142amy si\u0119 do przek\u0142adu z g\u00f3ry strony, zgodnie z kt\u00f3rym \u201e<em>since<\/em>\u201d znaczy \u201eod\u201d, to wyjdzie nam <del><em>\u201eWe have known each other since two years\u201d<\/em>.<\/del> Jak si\u0119 zapewne domy\u015blacie,<strong> jest to jeden z najpopularniejszych b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w jakie zdarza si\u0119 nam pope\u0142nia\u0107<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby zrozumie\u0107 dlaczego, musimy dok\u0142adniej przyjrze\u0107 si\u0119 temu, co tak naprawd\u0119 znacz\u0105<em> since for.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tak wi\u0119c co tak naprawd\u0119 wi\u0119c znacz\u0105 <em>since for<\/em>!?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby dok\u0142adnie zrozumie\u0107 gdzie pies pogrzebany, musimy przeanalizowa\u0107 r\u00f3\u017cnic\u0119 mi\u0119dzy <em>since<\/em> i <em>for<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ot\u00f3\u017c dok\u0142adniej:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p lang=\"pl-PL\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Since<\/em> wskazuje na konkretny punkt w przesz\u0142o\u015bci, <\/strong><\/p><p lang=\"pl-PL\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>natomiast <em>for<\/em> wskazuje na okres, przedzia\u0142 czasowy.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlatego je\u015bli we\u017amiemy jeszcze raz te dwa przyk\u0142ady zastosowania <em>since for<\/em> z pocz\u0105tku tekstu, to wszystko si\u0119 zgadza:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for two years<\/em> (przez dwa lata \u2013 dwa lata to czas) oraz<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since 1980<\/em> (od 1980 roku \u2013 to konkretny punkt na osi czasu, podobno \u017cyj\u0105 jeszcze ludzie w tym roku urodzeni).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-501 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/najpopularniejszych-bledow-w-nauce-angielskiego-speakingo.jpg\" alt=\"6 najpopularniejszych bledow w nauce angielskiego\" class=\"wp-image-501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/najpopularniejszych-bledow-w-nauce-angielskiego-speakingo.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/najpopularniejszych-bledow-w-nauce-angielskiego-speakingo-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c:<a href=\"\/?p=500\"> 5 najpopularniejszych b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w w nauce j\u0119zyka angielskiego.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">W czym wi\u0119c problem z <em>since for<\/em>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je\u015bli wr\u00f3cimy do naszego zdania \u201eZnamy si\u0119 od dw\u00f3ch lat\u201d, widzimy wyra\u017anie na czym problem polega. Chocia\u017c wiemy ju\u017c, \u017ce dwa lata to <em>przedzia\u0142 czasowy<\/em> a nie <em>punkt w czasie<\/em>, data na kartach historii &#8211; to w j\u0119zyku polskim (nota bene nielogicznie) m\u00f3wimy \u201e<strong>od<\/strong> dw\u00f3ch lat\u201d. Przecie\u017c wi\u0119cej sensu mia\u0142oby &#8220;<strong>przez<\/strong> dwa lata&#8221;!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cho\u0107 raz j\u0119zyk angielski b\u0119dzie tu precyzyjniejszy i nalega na to, by powiedzie\u0107, \u017ce znamy si\u0119 <em><strong>for two years<\/strong><\/em> (a nie <del><em><strong>since <\/strong>two years<\/em><\/del>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyle teorii. Nie jest to skomplikowane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Problem polega na tym, \u017ce takich niekonsekwencji z <em>since for<\/em> b\u0119dzie wi\u0119cej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A ulubionym hobby nauczycieli angielskiego jest ich wynajdywanie i zadawanie na testach z j\u0119zyka angielskiego!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-9365 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/nauka-calych-zdan-po-angielsku-sentences.jpg\" alt=\"Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: Czy nauka ca\u0142ych zda\u0144 po angielsku ma sens?\" class=\"wp-image-9365\"\/><figcaption><em>Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"\/?p=9364\">Czy nauka ca\u0142ych zda\u0144 po angielsku ma sens?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kiedy u\u017cywamy&nbsp;<em>since for<\/em>?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zastosowanie <em>since<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u017cywamy s\u0142owa <em>since<\/em> je\u015bli m\u00f3wimy o pocz\u0105tku jakiej\u015b aktywno\u015bci, sytuacji etc. zwykle w przesz\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oznacza to, \u017ce pada jaka\u015b konkretna data, sytuacja, kt\u00f3ra mo\u017cna by umie\u015bci\u0107 na historycznej osi czasu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na przyk\u0142ad b\u0119d\u0105 to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since 10 o&#8217;clock in the morning<\/em> (od godziny 10 rano)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since Tuesday<\/em> (od wtorku)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since 11th November<\/em> (od 11 listopada)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since 2005<\/em> (od 2005 roku)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since Easter<\/em> (od \u015awi\u0105t Wielkanocnych)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since breakfast<\/em> (od \u015bniadania)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since they were kids<\/em> (\u201eod dziecka\u201d)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since I met her<\/em> (od kiedy j\u0105 pozna\u0142em)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since the beginning of time<\/em> (od pocz\u0105tku czasu \u2013 o ile filozoficznie przyjmiemy, \u017ce takowy punkt istnieje)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since this happened<\/em> (od kiedy si\u0119 to wydarzy\u0142o)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since I last saw you<\/em> (od kiedy Ci\u0119 ostatni raz widzia\u0142em)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>since we went to the cinema<\/em> (od kiedy poszli\u015bmy do kina)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na te ostatnie przypadki warto zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 uwag\u0119, poniewa\u017c nie ma tam daty, jednak jest to konkretne wydarzenie historyczne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/since-for-angielski.png\" alt=\"since for angielski\" class=\"wp-image-1337\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/since-for-angielski.png 686w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/since-for-angielski-233x300.png 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> S\u0142owniczek:<br><em>yesterday<\/em>&#8211; wczoraj<br><em>my wife<\/em> &#8211; moja \u017cona<br><em>ran away with<\/em> &#8211; uciek\u0142a z<br><em>best friend<\/em> &#8211;<a href=\"\/?p=9523\"> najlepszy przyjaciel<\/a><br><em>since when<\/em> &#8211; od kiedy <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWAGA DLA FILOZOF\u00d3W: Mo\u017cna skomplikowa\u0107 teraz sobie \u017cycie i zacz\u0105\u0107 spekulowa\u0107, \u017ce zdanie <em>\u201eShe&#8217;s been working here since January\u201d<\/em> (Ona pracuje tu od stycznia) oznacza &#8220;przedzia\u0142 czasowy&#8221;\u2013 przecie\u017c ona pracuje tu od stycznia po dzi\u015b dzie\u0144, co jawnie oznacza pewny okres czasu. A w\u0142a\u015bnie przeczytali\u015bmy w regu\u0142ce, \u017ce przecie\u017c &#8220;przedzia\u0142 czasowy&#8221; = &#8220;<em>for<\/em>&#8220;. Powinno wi\u0119c by\u0107 &#8230;<del><em>for January<\/em>!&nbsp;<\/del><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nie wpadajmy wi\u0119c w fanatyzm, wed\u0142ug kt\u00f3rego s\u0142owo \u201eokres czasu\u201d automatycznie oznacza u\u017cycie <em>for<\/em> a nie <em>since<\/em>. Lepiej pami\u0119ta\u0107, \u017ce <em>since<\/em> wymaga konkretnej daty, punktu w czasie, a nasz <em>January<\/em> z pewno\u015bci\u0105 takim czym\u015b jest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-571 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"454\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/mowa-zalezna-w-jezyku-angielskim.jpg\" alt=\"mowa zale\u017cna w j\u0119zyku angielskim\" class=\"wp-image-571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/mowa-zalezna-w-jezyku-angielskim.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/mowa-zalezna-w-jezyku-angielskim-300x213.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"\/?p=172\">Tryby warunkowe i plotkowanie conditionalsowe.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zastosowanie <em>for<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>For<\/em> u\u017cywamy dla okres\u00f3w czasu. Nie zosta\u0142a podana dok\u0142adna data od kiedy, ale podkre\u015blona jest d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 trwania danej czynno\u015bci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St\u0105d b\u0119dzie to na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for five hours<\/em> (przez dwie godziny \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy te\u017c <em>od<\/em> dw\u00f3ch godzin)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for 10 minutes<\/em> (przez dziesi\u0119\u0107 minut \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy te\u017c <em>od<\/em> 10 minut)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for 2 days<\/em> (przez dwa dni \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy te\u017c <em>od<\/em> dw\u00f3ch dni)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for 3 months<\/em> (przez trzy miesi\u0105ce \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy te\u017c <em>od<\/em> trzech miesi\u0119cy)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for a week<\/em> (przez tydzie\u0144 \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy <em>od<\/em> tygodnia)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for 25 years<\/em> (przez 25 lat \u2013 chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy czasami <em>od<\/em> 25 lat)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for a long time<\/em> (przez d\u0142u\u017cszy czas &#8211; chocia\u017c po polsku m\u00f3wimy zwykle <em>od<\/em> d\u0142u\u017cszego czasu)<\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>for ages<\/em> (dos\u0142ownie \u201eprzez wieki\u201d, co znaczy <em>od<\/em> bardzo dawna)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prawd\u0119 m\u00f3wi\u0105c znowu pokazuje to, \u017ce j<a href=\"\/?p=639\">\u0119zyk angielski jest prostszy od polskiego!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O ile tu zastosowania <em>since<\/em> <em>for<\/em> wydaje si\u0119 w miar\u0119 logiczne, jak wyt\u0142umaczy\u0107 Anglikowi, \u017ce \u201e<strong>b\u0119d\u0119 uczy\u0142<\/strong> si\u0119 angielskiego <strong>przez<\/strong> godzin\u0119\u201d ale \u201e<strong>ucz\u0119<\/strong> si\u0119 angielskiego <strong>od<\/strong> godziny\u201d, \u201e<strong>uczy\u0142em<\/strong> si\u0119 angielskiego <strong>przez<\/strong> godzin\u0119\u201d ale \u201eGdy przysz\u0142a, <strong>uczy\u0142em<\/strong> si\u0119 angielskiego ju\u017c <strong>od<\/strong> godziny\u201d. Uff!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jak dobrze, \u017ce uczymy si\u0119 j\u0119zyka angielskiego nie polskiego!!!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg\" alt=\"gerund infinitive ing\" class=\"wp-image-15495\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/before-and-after-gerund-ing-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>&#8220;Przed Speakingo \/ Po Speakingo&#8221;.<\/em> Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c:<em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/koncowka-ing-gerund-przyimkami-prepositions-before-after-without\/\"> Ko\u0144c\u00f3wka -ing (gerund) z przyimkami (prepositions) before &amp; without.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kiedy mo\u017cna unikn\u0105\u0107 <em>for<\/em>?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Istniej\u0105 okre\u015blone sytuacje, w kt\u00f3rych mo\u017cemy unikn\u0105\u0107 s\u0142\u00f3wka <em>for<\/em>. Jako \u017ce Anglicy uwielbiaj\u0105 <a href=\"\/?p=301\">skraca\u0107<\/a> i po\u0142yka\u0107 s\u0142owa, b\u0119dzie mo\u017cna je pomin\u0105\u0107 w takich zdaniach jak na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zamiast:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I have lived here for 20 years<\/em>. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Mieszkam tu od dwudziestu lat.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They&#8217;ve been married for 5 years.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(S\u0105 ma\u0142\u017ce\u0144stwem od 5 lat.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">to samo mo\u017cna powiedzie\u0107 bez <em>for<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>I have lived here 20 years.<\/em><\/li><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>They&#8217;ve been married 5 years.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zdania te znacz\u0105 dok\u0142adnie to samo i obie wersje s\u0105 poprawne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bez <em>for<\/em> brzmi bardziej jak z brytyjskiej ulicy, natomiast u\u017cycie <em>for<\/em> wygl\u0105da\u0107 b\u0119dzie lepiej na pi\u015bmie (generalnie w pi\u015bmie unikamy wszelkich skr\u00f3t\u00f3w \u2013 zupe\u0142nie na odwr\u00f3t ni\u017c gdy m\u00f3wimy po angielsku).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nie po\u0142ykaj <em>for<\/em> w przeczeniach<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Teoretycznie te\u017c nie powinno si\u0119 unika\u0107 <em>for<\/em> w przeczeniach, dlatego warto powiedzie\u0107 wtedy pe\u0142nym zdaniem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I haven&#8217;t lived here for 20 years<\/em>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">czy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>They haven&#8217;t been married for 5 years.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kiedy nie u\u017cywamy <em>for?<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oczywi\u015bcie klasycznie od ka\u017cdej regu\u0142y znajdzie si\u0119 wyj\u0105tek. W przypadku zastosowania <em>for<\/em> b\u0119dzie to sytuacja, w kt\u00f3rej po <em>for<\/em> pada s\u0142\u00f3wko <em>all<\/em> (wszystko, wszystkie, wszystkich etc.).<strong> Wtedy zawsze pomijamy <em>for<\/em><\/strong>. Na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I have loved her all my life.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Kocham j\u0105 ca\u0142e \u017cycie.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I have known it all the time.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Wiedzia\u0142em to przez ca\u0142y czas.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I have played football all my childhood.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Przez ca\u0142e dzieci\u0144stwo gra\u0142em w pi\u0142k\u0119 no\u017cn\u0105) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tutaj niuans: w tym ostatnim zdaniu <em>present perfect<\/em> u\u017cyjemy gdy jeste\u015bmy <a href=\"\/?p=13404\">nastolatkami<\/a>. Je\u015bli stukn\u0119\u0142a nam ju\u017c czterdziestka i dzieci\u0144stwo jest zamkni\u0119tym okresem, powiemy raczej w <em>simple past: <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I played football all my childhood.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/porownanie-czas-present-perfect-past-simple-roznica-zabic.jpg\" alt=\"por\u00f3wnanie czas\u00f3w present perfect i past simple, roznica moze zabic\" class=\"wp-image-7070\"\/><figcaption><em>Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/present-perfect-i-past-simple\/\">Czy r\u00f3\u017cnica mi\u0119dzy czasem present perfect a past simple mo\u017ce zabi\u0107!<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>Since<\/em> w zdaniach zaczynaj\u0105cych si\u0119 od <em>It&#8217;s<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kolejnym przypadkiem, na kt\u00f3ry warto zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 uwag\u0119 jest sytuacja, gdy <em>since<\/em> idzie w parze z <em>it&#8217;s<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>It&#8217;s two years since I last saw you.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Min\u0119\u0142y dwa lata od kiedy widzia\u0142em Cie po raz ostatni )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>It&#8217;s <\/em>wygl\u0105da jak w czasie <em>present simple, <\/em>chocia\u017c jest raczej utartym skr\u00f3tem pe\u0142nej frazy w <em>present perfect &#8220;It has been two years&#8221;. <\/em>Natomiast druga cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 zdania dopiero jest w<em> past simple (saw).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sens jest dok\u0142adnie taki sam jak w zdaniu: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I haven&#8217;t seen you for two years.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Nie widzia\u0142em Ci\u0119 przez dwa lata &#8211; <a href=\"\/?p=5154\">czas <em>present perfect<\/em><\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">lub<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>The last time I saw you was two years ago.<\/em> <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Ostatni raz kiedy Ci\u0119 widzia\u0142em by\u0142o to dwa lata temu. &#8211; Tutaj w obu zdaniach podrz\u0119dnych jest ju\u017c czas <em>simple past<\/em>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone is-resized size-full wp-image-5122\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/past-simple-chuck.jpg\" alt=\"czas przeszly simple past strona bierna angielski\" class=\"wp-image-5122\" width=\"640\"\/><figcaption><em>Rzekomo pope\u0142nia b\u0142\u0105d gramatyczny w memie. Okazuje si\u0119, \u017ce to j\u0119zyk angielski by\u0142 przez ca\u0142y czas w b\u0142\u0119dzie.<\/em> Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=5109\">Dlaczego nawigacja GPS m\u00f3wi do Chucka Norrisa w czasie przesz\u0142ym <em>simple past<\/em>?<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>It&#8217;s ages since<\/em> <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobnie b\u0119dzie w frazie \u201e<em>It&#8217;s ages since\u201d<\/em> (min\u0119\u0142o mn\u00f3stwo czasu od kiedy&#8230;) itd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je\u015bli postanowimy natomiast zada\u0107 pytanie z <em>it&#8217;s<\/em> i <em>since,<\/em> b\u0119dzie to wygl\u0105da\u0142o nast\u0119puj\u0105co:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li lang=\"pl-PL\"><em>How long is it since I last saw you?<\/em> (Czyli kiedy to ja Cie ostatni raz widzia\u0142em?)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pury\u015bci j\u0119zykowi mog\u0105 tu te\u017c twierdzi\u0107, \u017ce zgodnie z regu\u0142k\u0105 powinno si\u0119 powiedzie\u0107 raczej w <em>present perfect<\/em> &#8220;<em>It&#8217;s<\/em> <strong>been&nbsp;<\/strong><em>two years since I last saw you&#8221; oraz &#8220;It&#8217;s&nbsp;<\/em><strong>been<\/strong><em> ages since&#8230;&#8221;. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Natomiast w praktyce nikt tak nie powie, a nawet Murphy w legendarnym&nbsp;<em>English Grammar in Use&nbsp;<\/em>podaje&nbsp;<em>How long is it since&#8230; It&#8217;s two years since&#8230; <\/em>i tak dalej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8230;i to jest ten moment, kiedy wydaje mi si\u0119, \u017ce wchodzenie w szczeg\u00f3\u0142owe wyja\u015bnienia gramatyczne i pr\u00f3by tworzenia szczeg\u00f3\u0142owych regu\u0142ek zaczyna mija\u0107 si\u0119 z celem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jestem przekonany, \u017ce zawarta w tym tek\u015bcie wiedza na temat <em>since for<\/em> w zupe\u0142no\u015bci do szcz\u0119\u015bcia wystarczy!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Przede wszystkim warto skoncentrowa\u0107 si\u0119 na praktyce!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-517 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/dlaczego-nie-warto-uczyc-sie-angielskiej-gramatyki.jpg\" alt=\"dlaczego nie warto uczy\u0107 si\u0119 angielskiej gramatyki\" class=\"wp-image-517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/dlaczego-nie-warto-uczyc-sie-angielskiej-gramatyki.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/dlaczego-nie-warto-uczyc-sie-angielskiej-gramatyki-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"\/?p=516\">Dlaczego nie warto uczy\u0107 si\u0119 angielskiej gramatyki?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Praktyczne zastosowanie <em>for<\/em> i <em>since<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Problem polega \u201ejedynie\u201d na tym, by nasze <em>since for<\/em> w\u0142a\u015bciwie zastosowa\u0107 w rzeczywistych sytuacjach, poniewa\u017c szczeg\u00f3lnie tam na usta pcha\u0107 b\u0119d\u0105 si\u0119 nam <a href=\"\/?p=192\">j\u0119zykowe kalki<\/a> z polskiego. Jest tak dlatego, \u017ce w naszym <a href=\"\/?p=467\">m\u00f3zgu<\/a> wyrobili\u015bmy sobie okre\u015blone nawyki j\u0119zykowe zgodnie z zasadami polskiej gramatyki. Teraz musimy zbudowa\u0107 nowy nawyk zgodny z angielsk\u0105 gramatyk\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ale nie jest to co\u015b o czym mo\u017cna przeczyta\u0107 w ksi\u0105\u017cce by magicznie pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 nam w m\u00f3zgu. To tak jakby\u015bmy chcieli <a href=\"\/?p=8668\">schudn\u0105\u0107 od czytania podr\u0119cznika do fitnessu<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby dobrze stosowa\u0107<em> since for<\/em> wiedza o tym nie zaszkodzi, jednak najwa\u017cniejsze to powtarza\u0107, powtarza\u0107 i jeszcze raz powtarza\u0107 poprawne zdania!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong> Najlepiej oczywi\u015bcie na <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">kursie j\u0119zyka angielskiego online Speakingo<\/a>, gdzie jest ich bardzo przyjemna ilo\u015b\u0107!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/care-about-for-of-take-who-what-angielski.jpg\" alt=\"to care, in care, take care, care who\/where\/when\/why, care about &amp; care for\" class=\"wp-image-15577\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/care-about-for-of-take-who-what-angielski.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/care-about-for-of-take-who-what-angielski-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/angielski-take-care-who-where-why-when-care-about-for-idiomy\/\">Zadbaj o sw\u00f3j angielski z: take care, care about &amp; care for + kilka niegrzecznych idiom\u00f3w.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\">\u0106wicz <em>for<\/em> i <em>since<\/em> w zdaniach!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nie oszukujmy si\u0119 jednak. W ferworze rozmowy nikt nie ma czasu \u017ceby zastanawia\u0107 si\u0119, czy to o czym m\u00f3wimy po angielsku wydarza si\u0119 od jakiego\u015b czasu czy przez jaki\u015b czas. Musimy to czu\u0107!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A poczujemy to dopiero wtedy, gdy wystarczaj\u0105co wiele razy us\u0142yszymy i wypowiemy poprawne zdania po angielsku!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak w\u0142a\u015bnie wygl\u0105daj\u0105 \u0107wiczenia na podst\u0119pne <em>since &amp; for <\/em>na <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">kursie j\u0119zyka angielskiego online Speakingo!<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Komputer lub telefon g\u0142osem native speakera zadaje Ci pytania, a Ty &#8211; na g\u0142os do mikrofonu &#8211; odpowiadasz. A Speakingo chwali Ci\u0119, w razie potrzeby poprawia. I nigdy nie traci cierpliwo\u015bci!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jednym s\u0142owem Ty ogl\u0105dasz pi\u0119kne zdj\u0119cia i &#8220;tylko&#8221; sobie rozmawiasz, a wiedza sama wchodzi Ci do g\u0142owy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To nie tylko skuteczna, ale r\u00f3wnie\u017c przyjemna metoda nauki j\u0119zyka angielskiego! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zreszt\u0105 najlepiej wypr\u00f3buj j\u0105 sama czy sam. Zarejestruj si\u0119 dwoma klikni\u0119ciami poni\u017cej, by bez \u017cadnych zobowi\u0105za\u0144 zobaczy\u0107 jak to dzia\u0142a!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Zapisz si\u0119 na kurs j\u0119zyka angielskiego online Speakingo!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><button type=\"button\" id=\"openLoginModal\"  class=\"btn signup-btn \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-redirect_to=\"\" onclick=\"doAuth(this);\">Start learning<\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Wypr\u00f3buj <em>przez <\/em>tydzie\u0144 <em>for free<\/em>!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>A jakie s\u0105 Wasze do\u015bwiadczenia ze s\u0142ynnymi since for? Czy to naprawd\u0119 jest tak wielka zmora since for<a href=\"https:\/\/avi.cuaed.unam.mx\/repositorio\/moodle\/pluginfile.php\/2152\/mod_resource\/content\/9\/Contenido\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&#8216;<\/a>a? \ud83d\ude42<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since &amp; for to jedna z popularniejszych pu\u0142apek, jak\u0105 angielska gramatyka zasadzi\u0142a na polskich uczni\u00f3w. O co chodzi z tym ca\u0142ym for i since?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3804,3815],"tags":[1706,1709,1708,1710,1705,1707],"class_list":["post-964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatica-inglesa","category-palabras-y-modismos-en-ingles","tag-for-since-es","tag-how-long-es","tag-how-long-en-que-tiempo","tag-cuando-usamos-since-y-cuando-for","tag-since-for-es","tag-since-for-en-que-tiempo"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Zmora since for&#039;a &#8902; Internetowy kurs j\u0119zyka angielskiego Speakingo &#8902;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Since &amp; for to jedna z popularniejszych pu\u0142apek, jak\u0105 angielska gramatyka zasadzi\u0142a na polskich uczni\u00f3w. 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