{"id":70684,"date":"2024-04-25T17:45:49","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T15:45:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=70684"},"modified":"2024-04-25T17:45:54","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T15:45:54","slug":"lingwisci-kropki-w-komunikatach-online-wywoluja-agresje-genz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/lingwisci-kropki-w-komunikatach-online-wywoluja-agresje-genz\/","title":{"rendered":"Lingwi\u015bci: Kropki wywo\u0142uj\u0105 agresj\u0119 u &#8220;Gen Z&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lingwi\u015bci z nowojorskiego Binghamton University zbadali, \u017ce kropki w wiadomo\u015bciach online wywo\u0142uj\u0105 agresj\u0119 u m\u0142odych ludzi z pokolenia &#8220;Gen Z&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W wiadomo\u015bci na obrazku powy\u017cej: Jeste\u015b wkurzony? Nie. Naprawd\u0119? Nie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-sztuka-wysylania-wiadomosci-online-po-angielsku\">Sztuka wysy\u0142ania wiadomo\u015bci online po angielsku<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Przesy\u0142anie wiadomo\u015bci w internecie to prawdziwa sztuka. Nie trudno tu o nieporozumienia, poniewa\u017c ka\u017cdy odczytuje wiadomo\u015bci online inaczej. Nie s\u0142yszymy g\u0142osu rozm\u00f3wcy, nie czujemy jego czy jej emocji. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tradycyjnie w poprawnej interpretacji tekstu pomaga\u0142y nam znaki interpunkcyjne &#8211; na przyk\u0142ad wynaleziona przez greckiego komediopisarza Arystofanes z Aten (ok. 446\u2013385 p.n.e.) kropka oraz pozosta\u0142e znaki interpunkcyjne (znak zapytania, wykrzyknik, przecinek itd.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/angielska-interpunkcja-znaki-interpunction\/\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angielska-interpunkcja-znaki-interpunkcyjne-po-angielsku-chicken.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Angielska interpunkcja, znaki interpunkcyjne po angielsku\" class=\"wp-image-21091\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angielska-interpunkcja-znaki-interpunkcyjne-po-angielsku-chicken.jpg.webp 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angielska-interpunkcja-znaki-interpunkcyjne-po-angielsku-chicken-300x225.jpg.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/angielska-interpunkcja-znaki-interpunction\/\">Jak angielska interpunkcja mo\u017ce odwr\u00f3ci\u0107 sens zdania?<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-znaki-interpunkcyjne-w-wiadomosciach-online\">Znaki interpunkcyjne w wiadomo\u015bciach online<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pojedyncze \u201e?\u201d brzmi oskar\u017cycielsko. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ale ci\u0105g \u201e????\u201d sygnalizuje zdumienie, ciekawo\u015b\u0107 i szok. Krzyczy: \u201ePowiedz mi teraz wi\u0119cej\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobnie \u201eHAHAHAHA\u201d brzmi jak prawdziwy \u015bmiech. Natomiast \u201ehaha\u201d brzmi jak wymuszona uprzejmo\u015b\u0107, fa\u0142szywy u\u015bmiech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jest te\u017c kropka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kropka-po-angielsku-to\">&#8220;Kropka&#8221; po angielsku to:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>full stop<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>dot<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">albo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>period<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To drugie s\u0142owo znaczy r\u00f3wnie\u017c &#8220;okres&#8221;, st\u0105d zdanie takie jak:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>I hate periods.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wypowiedziane przez kobiet\u0119 mo\u017ce zabrzmie\u0107 nader dwuznacznie!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/dwuznaczne-zdania-po-angielsku-rozmowa-prace-podczas-seksu.webp\" alt=\"dwuznaczne zdania po angielsku, seks i praca\" class=\"wp-image-58250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/dwuznaczne-zdania-po-angielsku-rozmowa-prace-podczas-seksu.webp 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/dwuznaczne-zdania-po-angielsku-rozmowa-prace-podczas-seksu-300x225.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/dwuznaczne-zdania-po-angielsku-pasujace-do-seksu-rozmowy-o-prace\/\">15 dwuznacznych zda\u0144 po angielsku pasuj\u0105cych do seksu i rozmowy o prac\u0119!<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kropki-w-wiadomosciach-online-wywoluja-agresje-u-ludzi-z-pokolenia-gen-z\">Kropki w wiadomo\u015bciach online wywo\u0142uj\u0105 agresj\u0119 u ludzi z pokolenia &#8220;Gen Z&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wed\u0142ug lingwist\u00f3w m\u0142odzi ludzie cz\u0119sto czuj\u0105 si\u0119 onie\u015bmieleni u\u017cyciem kropek w komunikacji w mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych. Kropka jest cz\u0119sto interpretowana jako sygna\u0142 z\u0142o\u015bci, szczeg\u00f3lnie w\u015br\u00f3d ludzi urodzonych w latach 1997-2012, zwanych &#8220;pokoleniem Z&#8221;. Internet istnieje od kiedy si\u0119 urodzili i dlatego bardziej przyzwyczajeni s\u0105 do wysy\u0142ania kr\u00f3tkich wiadomo\u015bci &#8211; i to bez u\u017cycia kropek!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Co wi\u0119cej badanie przeprowadzone na <a href=\"https:\/\/www.binghamton.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Uniwersytecie Binghamton<\/a> w Nowym Jorku wykaza\u0142o, \u017ce osoby ko\u0144cz\u0105ce swoje wiadomo\u015bci kropk\u0105 mog\u0105 by\u0107 postrzegane przez <em>Gen Z <\/em>jako nieszczere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naukowcy zbadali 126 student\u00f3w i odkryli, \u017ce zdania ko\u0144cz\u0105ce si\u0119 kropk\u0105, takie jak na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u2018lol.\u2019, \u2018let\u2019s go to Nando\u2019s.\u2019, \u2018send nudes.\u2019, <\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u015bmiej\u0119 si\u0119 na g\u0142os, chod\u017amy co\u015b zje\u015b\u0107 w restauracji Nando, przyslij mi swoje nagie zdj\u0119cia)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">m\u0142odzi uznali za ma\u0142o szczere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Natomiast podobne wiadomo\u015bci ko\u0144cz\u0105ce si\u0119 wykrzyknikiem <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em> \u2018lmao!\u2019, \u2018what body part even is that? I hope it\u2019s your arm!\u2019,<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(&#8220;urwa\u0142o mi dup\u0119 ze \u015bmiechu!&#8221;, &#8220;co to za cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 cia\u0142a? mam nadziej\u0119, \u017ce to Twoje rami\u0119!&#8221;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">m\u0142odzi ludzie z pokolenia Gen Z uznali za szczere i p\u0142yn\u0105ce z g\u0142\u0119bi serca. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/co-to-znaczy-YOLO-BFF-TTYL-XOXO-BTW-PM-GR8-IMO-LOL-ROTFL-EZ-po-angielsku-polsku.jpg\" alt=\"Co to znaczy YOLO, BFF, TTYL, XOXO, BTW, PM, GR8, IMO, LOL, ROTFL, EZ, imho, po angielsku polsku skr\u00f3t\" class=\"wp-image-18042\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/co-to-znaczy-YOLO-BFF-TTYL-XOXO-BTW-PM-GR8-IMO-LOL-ROTFL-EZ-po-angielsku-polsku.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/co-to-znaczy-YOLO-BFF-TTYL-XOXO-BTW-PM-GR8-IMO-LOL-ROTFL-EZ-po-angielsku-polsku-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c:<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/co-to-znaczy-yolo-bff-ttyl-xoxo-btw-pm-gr8-imo-lol-rotfl-ez-po-angielsku\/\"> Co to znaczy po angielsku YOLO, BFF, XOXO itd?<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zlowieszczy-efekt-kropki\">Z\u0142owieszczy efekt kropki<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kropka mo\u017ce wywo\u0142a\u0107 ten ciekawy efekt, poniewa\u017c wiadomo\u015bci tekstowe zwykle nie wymagaj\u0105 interpunkcji. Po naci\u015bni\u0119ciu przycisku \u201eWy\u015blij\u201d przerwa na ko\u0144cu wiadomo\u015bci ma w\u0142asn\u0105 domy\u015bln\u0105 interpunkcj\u0119. Mo\u017ce to by\u0107 kropka, przecinek, a nawet znak zapytania, w zale\u017cno\u015bci od kontekstu. Brak interpunkcji nie jest pr\u00f3\u017cni\u0105, ale cisz\u0105 brzemienn\u0105 w znaczenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wszystko si\u0119 zmienia, gdy wykonasz te dwa dodatkowe dotkni\u0119cia, aby doda\u0107 zb\u0119dn\u0105 wed\u0142ug Gen Z kropk\u0119. Nagle \u201eOK.\u201d nie znaczy ju\u017c &#8220;OK&#8221;. Oznacza: \u201eTo nie jest w porz\u0105dku, lepiej pomy\u015bl o tym, co zrobi\u0142e\u015b\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobnie:<em> \u201eSure\u201d <\/em>(&#8220;oczywi\u015bcie&#8221;) albo  <em>&#8220;No problem.&#8221;<\/em> (Nie ma problemu.) &#8211; w obu przypadkach to zazwyczaj kod oznaczaj\u0105cy co\u015b w stylu: \u201eNo dobra, zrobi\u0119 to skoro tak Ci na tym zale\u017cy\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-dlaczego-kropki-w-wiadomosciach-online-wywoluja-agresje-u-ludzi-z-pokolenia-gen-z\">Dlaczego kropki w wiadomo\u015bciach online wywo\u0142uj\u0105 agresj\u0119 u ludzi z pokolenia &#8220;Gen Z&#8221;?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ale dlaczego tylko kropki w wiadomo\u015bciach tekstowych wywo\u0142uj\u0105 taki niepok\u00f3j i podejrzenia? Przecie\u017c codziennie wysy\u0142amy wiele e-maili, czytamy ksi\u0105\u017cki i zawarte w nich kropki nie wywo\u0142uj\u0105 takiego efektu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prawdopodobnie chodzi o kontekst. Wiadomo\u015bci tekstowe s\u0105 z natury swobodnym sposobem komunikacji. Chocia\u017c na ekranie pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 s\u0142owa, szybki ping-pong podczas wymiany wiadomo\u015bci na Whatsappie czy Messengerze jest bli\u017cszy rozmowie w realu ni\u017c sformalizowanej komunikacji na pi\u015bmie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlatego kropki s\u0105 tak nienaturalne i niepokoj\u0105ce, gdy pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 w \u015brodku komunikacji online. To jakby podczas lunchu tw\u00f3j szef szepn\u0105\u0142: \u201eCzy mog\u0119 zamieni\u0107 z Tob\u0105 s\u0142\u00f3wko na osobno\u015bci?\u201d. Nag\u0142e pojawienie si\u0119 kropki zmienia ton rozmowy z przyjacielskiego na powa\u017cny, poniewa\u017c narzuca element formalny w bezkszta\u0142tnej przestrzeni, w kt\u00f3rej jeszcze przed chwil\u0105 wszystko by\u0142o wolno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podtekst takiej formalno\u015bci prawie zawsze brzmi: \u201eNie bawi\u0119 si\u0119 ju\u017c\u201d lub \u201eZastan\u00f3w si\u0119 nad sob\u0105\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-szczera-rozmowa-przez-telefon\">Szczera rozmowa przez telefon<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobnie jak w staromodnej rozmowie telefonicznej, kt\u00f3ra od dawna s\u0142u\u017cy jako substytut rozmowy twarz\u0105 w twarz, wiadomo\u015bci online przedk\u0142adaj\u0105 emocje nad informacj\u0119 oraz bezpo\u015brednio\u015b\u0107 nad dok\u0142adno\u015b\u0107. <strong>Twoje zainteresowanie zwykle nie jest oceniane na podstawie jako\u015bci gramatyki Twojej odpowiedzi, ale na podstawie szybko\u015bci reakcji.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dlatego w rozmowach tekstowych online interpunkcja implikuje premedytacj\u0119, a wraz z ni\u0105 autocenzur\u0119, nieszczero\u015b\u0107, dystans i ironi\u0119 &#8211; czyli kluczowe elementy zachowania pasywno-agresywnego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-tense-strona-bierna-agresja.jpg\" alt=\"past simple passive voice tense, strona bierna, angielski, passive-aggressive, pasywna agresja\" class=\"wp-image-15919\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-tense-strona-bierna-agresja.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/past-simple-passive-tense-strona-bierna-agresja-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Patrz r\u00f3wnie\u017c: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/past-simple-passive-voice-tense-strona-bierna-angielski\/\">Past simple passive &#8211; W tym wpisie strona bierna by\u0142a nauczana.<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-angielskiego-trzeba-sie-nauczyc-i-kropka\">Angielskiego trzeba si\u0119 nauczy\u0107 i kropka.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zanim jednak postawimy kropk\u0119 na ko\u0144cu zdania w naszej wiadomo\u015bci w komunikatorze internetowym, musimy najpierw napisa\u0107 ca\u0142e zdanie!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I chocia\u017c znowu wiadomo\u015bci online cz\u0119sto bywaj\u0105 niegramatyczne, to jednak potrzebujemy przynajmniej podstawowego s\u0142ownictwa i gramatyki. Je\u015bli praktycznie chcesz si\u0119 ich nauczy\u0107, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/kurs-jezyka-angielskiego-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">polecam m\u00f3j kurs j\u0119zyka angielskiego SPEAKINGO.<\/a> Nauka polega tu na rozmowie g\u0142osowej po angielsku z telefonem lub komputerem, kt\u00f3ry rozumie Ci\u0119, chwali, jak r\u00f3wnie\u017c poprawia b\u0142\u0119dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>W ten spos\u00f3b uczysz si\u0119 szybko odpowiada\u0107 na pytania po angielsku, niemal\u017ce automatycznie, dzi\u0119ki czemu nie zostaniesz odebrany jako osoba pasywno-agresywna, ale szczery i dobry cz\u0142owiek! \ud83d\ude42<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taka nauka angielskiego jest nie tylko szybka i skuteczna, ale te\u017c po prostu przyjemna!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zreszt\u0105 przekonaj si\u0119 o tym najlepiej sama lub sam na darmowym i nie zobowi\u0105zuj\u0105cym do niczego okresie pr\u00f3bnym!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lingwi\u015bci z nowojorskiego Binghamton University zbadali, \u017ce kropki w wiadomo\u015bciach online wywo\u0142uj\u0105 agresj\u0119 u m\u0142odych ludzi z pokolenia \u201cGen Z\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70686,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,3,6,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nauka-angielskiego-online","category-hyde-park","category-kacik-emigranta","category-pokoj-nauczycielski"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ 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