Nap\u0159\u00edklad pilot na obr\u00e1zku v\u00fd\u0161e, kter\u00fd si po\u0159izuje „nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed selfie na sv\u011bt\u011b“. Bohu\u017eel (nebo mo\u017en\u00e1 je to jen \u0161koda!) je to pad\u011blek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Co se rozum\u00ed pod pojmem „fale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografie“?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Z anglick\u00e9ho slova fake<\/strong><\/em> znamen\u00e1 oklaman\u00fd, nepravdiv\u00fd, zfal\u0161ovan\u00fd. Stejn\u011b jako zn\u00e1m\u00e9 fake news<\/em> neboli nepravdiv\u00e9 a neobjektivn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed nejen na internetu. Zat\u00edmco ty druh\u00e9 jsou vytv\u00e1\u0159eny za konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm politick\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delem, fale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografie vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed znud\u011bn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00ed grafici jen tak pro z\u00e1bavu. Nebo snad ne v\u017edy?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pod\u00edvejte se na tento v\u00fdb\u011br nejlep\u0161\u00edch fale\u0161n\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed a napi\u0161te do koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kter\u00e9 z nich jsou podle v\u00e1s prav\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n A proto\u017ee jste na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch pro v\u00fduku angli\u010dtiny,<\/a> koment\u00e1\u0159e k t\u011bmto fale\u0161n\u00fdm fotografi\u00edm jsou v angli\u010dtin\u011b. Popisy i fale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografie jsem p\u0159evzala z anglicky psan\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek Instantly Modern.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud se teprve za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1te u\u010dit anglicky, nezoufejte! Najdete zde tak\u00e9 trestuhodn\u011b doslovn\u00fd p\u0159eklad anglick\u00fdch popis\u016f<\/a> a v t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edch chv\u00edl\u00edch i jazykov\u00fd koment\u00e1\u0159!<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral image made some serious waves when it was originally posted! It seemed to show a chef expertly moving his wok to create a perfectly shaped tidal wave of rice. This immediately caused a trend, as budding cooks attempted to replicate it! <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n Tento „virov\u00fd“ (vir\u00e1ln\u00ed – viral)<\/em> obr\u00e1zek vyvolal p\u0159i sv\u00e9m p\u016fvodn\u00edm (prvn\u00edm) zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 vlny (z\u00e1jmu)! Zd\u00e1lo se, \u017ee kucha\u0159 zku\u0161en\u011b pohybuje p\u00e1nv\u00ed wok, aby vytvo\u0159il dokonale tvarovanou vlnu r\u00fd\u017ee. To okam\u017eit\u011b vyvolalo trend a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed kucha\u0159i se ho sna\u017eili napodobit! <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Podle v\u0161eho je zna\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det „cit\u00e1t\u016f Einsteina“, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch z Facebooku<\/a>, fale\u0161n\u00fdch. Jako na fotografii n\u00ed\u017ee:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Many people cannot believe their eyes when they see this image of Albert Einstein calmly riding a bicycle while a bomb explodes behind him! Well, that\u2019s probably because the image is entirely fake. It\u2019s a composite of two images.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnoho lid\u00ed nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed sv\u00fdm o\u010d\u00edm, kdy\u017e vid\u00ed obr\u00e1zek Alberta Einsteina, jak klidn\u011b jede na kole, zat\u00edmco za n\u00edm vybuchuje (jadern\u00e1) bomba! Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b je to proto, \u017ee obr\u00e1zek je zcela fale\u0161n\u00fd. Jedn\u00e1 se o kompozici (fotomont\u00e1\u017e) dvou fotografi\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n It seems pretty ironic that a college of architecture and planning would mess up their signage to this extent! This photo showing a botched sign has been shared millions of times online. While it does look realistic, it\u2019s actually an edited photo.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Zd\u00e1 se mi pon\u011bkud ironick\u00e9, \u017ee vysok\u00e1 \u0161kola architektury a pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee takhle zkazit sv\u00e9 zna\u010den\u00ed! Fotografie, na kter\u00e9 je vid\u011bt nepoveden\u00fd n\u00e1pis, byla na internetu sd\u00edlena milionkr\u00e1t. A\u010dkoli vypad\u00e1 realisticky, ve skute\u010dnosti se jedn\u00e1 o upravenou fotografii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This image has been the source of an urban legend online, with thousands of internet users believing that this image shows a behind the scenes glimpse into the inner workings of film studio Metro Goldwyn Mayer.<\/em> <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento sn\u00edmek se stal zdrojem m\u011bstsk\u00e9 legendy na internetu, kdy tis\u00edce u\u017eivatel\u016f v\u011b\u0159ily, \u017ee je na n\u011bm zachyceno z\u00e1kulis\u00ed filmov\u00e9ho studia Metro Goldwyn Mayer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Na t\u00e9to fotografii je \u00fadajn\u011b vid\u011bt, jak se nat\u00e1\u010del legend\u00e1rn\u00ed identifika\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1pis (ident<\/em>, neform\u00e1ln\u00ed zkratka pro identification<\/em>) se lvem MGM p\u0159iv\u00e1zan\u00fdm ke stolu. Na tomto sn\u00edmku je v\u0161ak ve skute\u010dnosti zachycen pouze lev, kter\u00fd je skenov\u00e1n ve veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed ordinaci. Douf\u00e1me, \u017ee s velkou ko\u010dkou bylo v\u0161e v po\u0159\u00e1dku!<\/p>\n\n\n\n My\u0161lenku fale\u0161n\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed p\u0159evzali dal\u0161\u00ed „aktivist\u00e9“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This image went viral on the internet when it was created and shared in 2019. Environmental activists claimed that this photo showed the same patch of land ten years apart, and they shared the image with the hashtag \u2018#10yearchallenge.\u2019<\/em> Tento obr\u00e1zek se stal „vir\u00e1ln\u00edm“ (to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se \u0161\u00ed\u0159il stejn\u011b rychle jako virus) na internetu, kdy\u017e byl vytvo\u0159en a sd\u00edlen v roce 2019. Ekologi\u010dt\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 („environmentalist\u00e9“) tvrdili, \u017ee na t\u00e9to fotografii je stejn\u00fd kousek zem\u011b s odstupem deseti let, a sn\u00edmek sd\u00edleli s hashtagem „#10yearchallenge“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u010clov\u011bk by si myslel, \u017ee p\u0159irozen\u00fd les byl zcela zdecimov\u00e1n. Fotografie v\u0161ak byla ve skute\u010dnosti chyt\u0159e o\u0159\u00edznuta a upravena. Na sn\u00edmku je ve skute\u010dnosti vid\u011bt jedna ucelen\u00e1 oblast, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e stromy jsou v jednom \u00faseku vyk\u00e1ceny jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Najdete ve v\u00fd\u0161e reported speech<\/a> p\u0159\u00edklady z\u00e1visl\u00e9 \u0159e\u010di a minul\u00e9ho \u010dasu pr\u016fb\u011bhov\u00e9ho past perfect?<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n The owner of this car will be pleased to know that it\u2019s a completely fake image. While it may look genuine, the cow was simply been pasted onto the image to look like it was sitting on top of the vehicle.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Majitele tohoto vozu jist\u011b pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o zcela mylnou p\u0159edstavu. A\u010dkoli m\u016f\u017ee vypadat autenticky, kr\u00e1va byla do obr\u00e1zku jednodu\u0161e vlepena, aby vypadala, \u017ee sed\u00ed naho\u0159e \/ na vozidle (on top of).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Dab<\/strong><\/em> znamen\u00e1 rozet\u0159\u00edt, dotek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nap\u0159\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n (St\u0159\u00edkne si za u\u0161i parf\u00e9m.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Toto slovo v\u0161ak z\u00edskalo nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam – jedn\u00e1 se o charakteristick\u00e9 tane\u010dn\u00ed gesto poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z hiphopov\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny v Atlant\u011b. P\u0159esn\u011b takov\u00fd, jak je vid\u011bt na n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e9 fale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografii, kter\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b ukazuje „prvn\u00ed dab v historii“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n If you\u2019re an avid social media user, you will probably have come across this image before. It supposedly shows the first dab captured on camera, with a battalion of soldiers celebrating on a ship during World War I.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud jste v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fdmi u\u017eivateli soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b jste se s t\u00edmto obr\u00e1zkem ji\u017e setkali. \u00dadajn\u011b je na n\u011bm zachycen prvn\u00ed dabuch<\/em> s praporem voj\u00e1k\u016f slav\u00edc\u00edch na lodi b\u011bhem prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. V\u0161imn\u011bte si, \u017ee v angli\u010dtin\u011b se po\u010det sv\u011btov\u00fdch v\u00e1lek obvykle uv\u00e1d\u00ed na konci: World War I, World War II.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral image of a space shuttle received millions of shares online. It showed the aircraft dramatically taking off, peeking through the bright, blue, cloudy sky. However, the photograph was, in fact, heavily edited.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n In reality, the image showed the space shuttle in a stationary position on the ground, preparing for take-off. The original photo is still very cool, so who knows why it was edited in the first place? Someone must have wanted to brush up on their Photoshop skills!<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tato vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie raketopl\u00e1nu z\u00edskala miliony sd\u00edlen\u00ed na internetu. Ukazoval letadlo, kter\u00e9 „dramaticky vzl\u00e9tlo“ (prudce a vzru\u0161en\u011b) a prozkoum\u00e1valo jasnou, modrou, zata\u017eenou oblohu. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b ve skute\u010dnosti byla fotografie siln\u011b upravena. Stejn\u011b jako na dal\u0161\u00ed fotografii se lvem n\u00ed\u017ee!<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral image of a supposedly rare black lion has been circulating on the internet for years. The image often gathers thousands of shares, with people marveling over this unique specimen. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento vir\u00e1ln\u00ed sn\u00edmek \u00fadajn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00e9ho \u010dern\u00e9ho lva koluje po internetu ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let. Obr\u00e1zek \u010dasto sb\u00edr\u00e1 tis\u00edce sd\u00edlen\u00ed a lid\u00e9 tento jedine\u010dn\u00fd exempl\u00e1\u0159 obdivuj\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral image is sure to make you gasp, as it shows a group of four unlucky photographers being chased by an aggressive bear. It seems impressive and unlikely that such a dangerous situation was caught on camera. Well, this image is actually totally fabricated.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n Tato vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie ve v\u00e1s jist\u011b vyvol\u00e1 „siln\u00e9 emoce“ (gasp),<\/em> proto\u017ee ukazuje skupinu \u010dty\u0159 ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00fdch fotograf\u016f, kter\u00e9 pron\u00e1sleduje agresivn\u00ed medv\u011bd. Zd\u00e1 se stejn\u011b p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 jako nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by tak nebezpe\u010dnou situaci zachytila kamera. Tento obraz je ve skute\u010dnosti zcela vymy\u0161len\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Another fake bear attack, this photo shows a cyclist furiously pedaling away from an angry, furry creature. The photo was circulated widely online, with many users expressing their shock and horror at such a dangerous moment caught on camera! However, the image is not real.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n Dal\u0161\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fd \u00fatok medv\u011bda – na t\u00e9to fotografii cyklista zu\u0159iv\u011b „odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed“ rozzu\u0159en\u00e9ho chlup\u00e1\u010de. Fotografie byla \u0161iroce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena na internetu a mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo sv\u016fj \u0161ok a zd\u011b\u0161en\u00ed nad tak nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm okam\u017eikem „zachycen\u00fdm na kameru“ (vyfotografovan\u00fdm)! Tato p\u0159edstava v\u0161ak nen\u00ed pravdiv\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral image is supposed to show Venice\u2019s canals completely frozen over. However, it\u2019s clear to see that this image is totally fake. The Venice canals do freeze but it is very, very rare and has only happened a handful of times throughout history.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Na t\u00e9to vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografii jsou \u00fadajn\u011b zachyceny zcela zamrzl\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly v Ben\u00e1tk\u00e1ch. Je v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee tato p\u0159edstava je zcela myln\u00e1. Kan\u00e1ly v Ben\u00e1tk\u00e1ch zamrzaj\u00ed, ale je to velmi vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a v historii se to stalo jen n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0161imn\u011bte si d\u016fraz\u016f<\/a> ve v\u011bt\u011b Ben\u00e1tsk\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly zamrzaj\u00ed: The Venice canals do<\/strong> freeze. <\/em>A sibi\u0159sk\u00e9 jezero Bajkal \u010dasto zamrz\u00e1 – to je z fotografie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This is one seriously cute viral picture! Unfortunately, it\u2019s not real. This image of a fluffy feline has been shared thousands of times online, as users marvel at its adorable white eyebrows and mustache combo. However, while the white mustache pattern in the cat\u2019s fur is genuine, the eyebrows have been edited on. <\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tohle je „v\u00e1\u017en\u011b“ (opravdu) rozko\u0161n\u00e1 „vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotka“! Bohu\u017eel to nen\u00ed pravda. Tento obr\u00e1zek hu\u0148at\u00e9ho kocoura byl na internetu sd\u00edlen tis\u00edckr\u00e1t, proto\u017ee u\u017eivatel\u00e9 obdivuj\u00ed jeho rozko\u0161n\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 obo\u010d\u00ed dopln\u011bn\u00e9 kn\u00edrkem. Zat\u00edmco b\u00edl\u00fd kn\u00edr v ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed srsti je prav\u00fd, obo\u010d\u00ed bylo upraveno. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This magical castle looks like it has been taken straight from the pages of a fantasy novel. That\u2019s because it\u2019s not real and has in fact been created using photo editing software. The image is actually composed of two photographs spliced together.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento kouzeln\u00fd z\u00e1mek vypad\u00e1 jako vyst\u0159i\u017een\u00fd p\u0159\u00edmo ze str\u00e1nek fantasy rom\u00e1nu (novel<\/em> je „rom\u00e1n“, nikoli „novela“!). To proto, \u017ee nen\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd a ve skute\u010dnosti byl vytvo\u0159en pomoc\u00ed softwaru pro \u00fapravu fotografi\u00ed. Obr\u00e1zek je ve skute\u010dnosti kompozic\u00ed dvou fotografi\u00ed spojen\u00fdch dohromady (navz\u00e1jem). <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Believe it or not, thousands of internet users have shared this photograph of a so-called dwarf giraffe, thinking that it shows a real creature. In reality, the image simply shows a photoshopped version of a real giraffe.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u011b\u0159te tomu nebo ne, ale tis\u00edce u\u017eivatel\u016f internetu sd\u00edlely tuto fotografii tzv. \u017eirafu trpasli\u010d\u00ed v domn\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o skute\u010dn\u00e9ho tvora. Ve skute\u010dnosti je na fotce pouze photoshopem upraven\u00e1 verze skute\u010dn\u00e9 \u017eirafy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This image of a baby platypus went viral earlier this year. Users could not believe how cute the creature was, tagging their friends in photos and sharing the image all over their social media profiles. However, it was revealed that the image actually showed a plastic toy! <\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento obr\u00e1zek mal\u00e9ho australsk\u00e9ho zob\u00e1ka (platypus)<\/em> se „roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il jako po\u017e\u00e1r“. – nebo jako v origin\u00e1le – „went viral“<\/em> (stal se vir\u00e1ln\u00edm) na za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto roku. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 nemohli uv\u011b\u0159it, jak je to roztomil\u00e9 stvo\u0159en\u00ed, ozna\u010dovali na fotografi\u00edch sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1tele a sd\u00edleli obr\u00e1zek na v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch profilech na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Uk\u00e1zalo se v\u0161ak, \u017ee obr\u00e1zek ve skute\u010dnosti (actually<\/em> neznamen\u00e1 „aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed!!“) zobrazuje plastovou hra\u010dku! <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n The image is definitely edited. However, the original photo is still weird. It shows a woman standing with one of her legs poised on top of a metal bar. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Fotografie je ur\u010dit\u011b upraven\u00e1. P\u016fvodn\u00ed fotografie je v\u0161ak st\u00e1le podivn\u00e1. Zobrazuje \u017eenu, kter\u00e1 stoj\u00ed s jednou nohou „n\u00e1dhern\u011b op\u0159enou“ (poised)<\/em> na vrcholu (on top of)<\/em> kovov\u00e9 ty\u010de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Every year since 2015, the same photo gets circulated during intense storms in Australia. This photo shows a waterfall forming over the Harbour Bridge in Sydney, due to heavy rainfall.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Many people share the photo on their social media profiles in shock, when in reality, it has been completely photoshopped. Spokespeople from the Australian government have debunked the photo, saying that cars wouldn\u2019t even be allowed on the bridge in abnormal weather conditions. This doesn\u2019t stop it from being shared.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Od roku 2015 koluje ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b b\u011bhem intenzivn\u00edch bou\u0159\u00ed v Austr\u00e1lii stejn\u00e1 fotografie. Fotografie zachycuje vodop\u00e1d, kter\u00fd se tvo\u0159\u00ed nad mostem Harbour Bridge v Sydney v d\u016fsledku siln\u00fdch de\u0161\u0165\u016f. [Viz tak\u00e9: Z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky a odpov\u011bdi o Austr\u00e1lii.]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This beautiful image would not look out of place as a desktop background! It shows two hot air balloons rising above a stunning starlit sky. However, the image has actually been heavily manipulated by a talented photo editor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tento kr\u00e1sn\u00fd obr\u00e1zek by se nehodil jako pozad\u00ed pracovn\u00ed plochy! Zobrazuje dva horkovzdu\u0161n\u00e9 bal\u00f3ny vzn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00edc\u00ed se nad n\u00e1dhernou hv\u011bzdnou oblohou. Ve skute\u010dnosti v\u0161ak byl sn\u00edmek siln\u011b zmanipulov\u00e1n talentovan\u00fdm fotoeditorem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This viral photo is the epitome of irony. It shows a strategically placed CCTV camera outside of the former London home of author George Orwell. Orwell was famous for his dystopian novel, 1984, which warned readers about the effects of mass surveillance on the public.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n The post can be traced back to a Facebook user who made the image his cover photo back in 2012. It has since been shared over 60,000 times! However, the image has been cleverly photoshopped.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n Tato vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie je zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00edm ironie. Ukazuje strategicky um\u00edst\u011bnou pr\u016fmyslovou kameru p\u0159ed b\u00fdval\u00fdm lond\u00fdnsk\u00fdm domem spisovatele George Orwella. Orwell byl zn\u00e1m\u00fd sv\u00fdm dystopick\u00fdm rom\u00e1nem 1984, kter\u00fd varoval \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e p\u0159ed d\u016fsledky masov\u00e9ho sledov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n This emotional photograph is enough to move you to tears. It appears to show an orphaned child in Syria, lying in between the graves of his parents. However, you will be pleased to know that the photograph was actually staged.<\/em> Tato emotivn\u00ed fotografie v\u00e1s dojme k slz\u00e1m. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee zobrazuje osi\u0159el\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b v S\u00fdrii, kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed mezi hroby sv\u00fdch rodi\u010d\u016f. Jist\u011b v\u00e1s v\u0161ak pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee fotografie byla ve skute\u010dnosti zinscenovan\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tato srdcervouc\u00ed fotografie st\u00e1le zachycuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m, ale je uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee d\u00edt\u011b na sn\u00edmku bylo ve skute\u010dnosti p\u0159\u00edtelem fotografa a v dob\u011b po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sn\u00edmku nepro\u017e\u00edvalo \u017e\u00e1dnou citovou bolest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Animal lovers were totally blown away when they saw this photo of a mountain circulating online. It seemed to show a rocky cliff face in the shape of a turtle\u2019s head! Mother nature is truly amazing, but sadly, this is not a naturally occurring phenomenon.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Milovn\u00edci zv\u00ed\u0159at byli naprosto „une\u0161eni“ (sra\u017eeni na kolena, ohromeni), kdy\u017e vid\u011bli tuto fotografii hory koluj\u00edc\u00ed po internetu. Zd\u00e1lo se, \u017ee zobrazuje skaln\u00ed st\u011bnu \u00fatesu ve tvaru \u017eelv\u00ed hlavy! Matka p\u0159\u00edroda je opravdu \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1, ale bohu\u017eel se nejedn\u00e1 o p\u0159irozen\u00fd jev.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Stejn\u011b jako u n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch velk\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Believe it or not, this fake viral image has been shared around the internet since 2002! It seems to show a huge human skull and other remains being excavated by an archaeologist. By 2004, the photo was being blogged and emailed on a daily basis, with people hailing the so-called \u2018giant skeleton\u2019 an important historical discovery. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u011b\u0159te tomu nebo ne, ale tato fale\u0161n\u00e1 vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografie se na internetu sd\u00edl\u00ed u\u017e od roku 2002! Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee zobrazuje obrovskou lidskou lebku a dal\u0161\u00ed ostatky vykopan\u00e9 archeologem. V roce 2004 byla fotografie denn\u011b zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1na na bloz\u00edch a rozes\u00edl\u00e1na e-mailem a lid\u00e9 pova\u017eovali takzvanou „ob\u0159\u00ed kostru“ za v\u00fdznamn\u00fd historick\u00fd objev. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Calling all crazy cat ladies! This viral photo will definitely make you jealous. Get ready to fall in love with the world\u2019s biggest, squishiest, and chubbiest cat. Everyone loves a cat meme, and this photo is no exception to the rule. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Vol\u00e1me v\u0161echny bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9 ko\u010dky! Na tuto vir\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografii budete ur\u010dit\u011b \u017e\u00e1rlit. P\u0159ipravte se zamilovat se do nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, nejm\u011bk\u010d\u00ed (nejhoubovit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed) hu\u0148at\u00e9 ko\u010dky na sv\u011bt\u011b. V\u0161ichni miluj\u00ed memy s ko\u010dkami a tato fotografie nen\u00ed v\u00fdjimkou.![\"Have](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/must-have-to-internet.jpg\")
Fale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografie z internetu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Fale\u0161n\u00e1 r\u00fd\u017eov\u00e1 vlna<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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However, people were disappointed to find out that it was fake. There is no Photoshop trickery happening here \u2014 the wave technically exists, but it\u2019s a sculpture that\u2019s sold in a fake food shop in Tokyo.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-21.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Lid\u00e9 v\u0161ak byli zklaman\u00ed, kdy\u017e zjistili, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o fale\u0161nou fotografii. Nejedn\u00e1 se o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd (zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed) trik Photoshopu – vlna technicky (abychom byli spravedliv\u00ed) existuje, ale je to socha prod\u00e1van\u00e1 v obchod\u011b s fale\u0161n\u00fdmi (um\u011bl\u00fdmi) potravinami v Tokiu.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e9 fotografie Einsteina na kole<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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The photograph of the explosion was actually taken seven years after Einstein\u2019s death, so there\u2019s no way that he could have witnessed it. The image of Einstein is legitimate, taken in 1933, but he was safely cycling in Santa Barbara.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online-2.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Fotografie v\u00fdbuchu byla po\u0159\u00edzena sedm let po Einsteinov\u011b smrti, tak\u017ee nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, aby byl jeho sv\u011bdkem. Fotografie Einsteina je skute\u010dn\u00e1, po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 v roce 1933, ale Einstein se bezpe\u010dn\u011b pohyboval na kole po Santa Barba\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e1 fotografie univerzitn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed architektury a pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-16.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nFotografie fale\u0161n\u00e9ho lva od Metro Goldwyn Mayer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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It is said that this picture shows how they filmed the legendary ident, with Leo the MGM lion being strapped to a table. However, this image actually just shows a lion being scanned at the vet\u2019s office. We hope the big cat was okay!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e9 odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed (deforestation)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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You would be forgiven for thinking that the natural forest had been completely decimated. However, the photo had actually been cleverly cropped and edited. The image actually shows one complete area, with the trees only partially cut down in one segment.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-18.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e1 fotografie kr\u00e1vy na kapot\u011b auta<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-15.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nCo znamen\u00e1 slovo dab?<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
Sorry to burst your bubble, but this image was actually taken on the set of Christopher Nolan\u2019s 2017 film Dunkirk. The movie was a critical and commercial hit, but this still wasn\u2019t enough to prevent many people from falling for this hoax!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-13.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Omlouv\u00e1me se, \u017ee jsme v\u00e1m „praskli bublinu (iluzi)“, ale tato fotografie byla skute\u010dn\u011b po\u0159\u00edzena na nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed filmu Christophera Nolana Dunkirk v roce 2017. Film se stal kritick\u00fdm (z\u00edskal uzn\u00e1n\u00ed kritik\u016f) i komer\u010dn\u00edm hitem, ale ani to nesta\u010dilo k tomu, aby mnoho lid\u00ed nenalet\u011blo na vtip (hoax)!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nJste p\u0159ipraveni vzl\u00e9tnout?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Ve skute\u010dnosti sn\u00edmek ukazoval raketopl\u00e1n v nehybn\u00e9 poloze na zemi, jak se p\u0159ipravuje ke startu. P\u016fvodn\u00ed fotografie je st\u00e1le velmi dobr\u00e1, tak\u017ee kdo v\u00ed, pro\u010d byla v\u016fbec vyst\u0159i\u017eena? N\u011bkdo si asi cht\u011bl opr\u00e1\u0161it sv\u00e9 dovednosti ve Photoshopu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u010cern\u00fd tygr<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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The photo, however, is actually of a regular white lion, which has been digitally edited and recolored. It was originally posted on art website \u2018deviantART\u2019 in 2012 and has been reposted and shared for years. While albino animals certainly exist in nature, there is sadly no dark-colored equivalent.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online-3.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Na fotografii je v\u0161ak ve skute\u010dnosti oby\u010dejn\u00fd b\u00edl\u00fd lev, kter\u00fd byl digit\u00e1ln\u011b upraven a p\u0159ebarven. P\u016fvodn\u011b byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna na um\u011bleck\u00e9m webu deviantART v roce 2012 a v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let byla opakovan\u011b zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1na a sd\u00edlena. A\u010dkoli alb\u00edni v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b jist\u011b existuj\u00ed, tmav\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek bohu\u017eel neexistuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e9 \u00fat\u011bky p\u0159ed medv\u011bdy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online-4.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-14.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nZamrzl\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly v Ben\u00e1tk\u00e1ch -FAKE!<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"Zamrzl\u00e9](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online-7.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nViral picture (<\/em>Vir\u00e1ln\u00ed obr\u00e1zek) ko\u010dky s lidsk\u00fdm obo\u010d\u00edm<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Imagine bringing home a kitten from the adoption center to discover that it has human-like eyebrows! Would you be freaked out, or would you find it adorable?<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-foty-angielski-online-8.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee si p\u0159inesete dom\u016f kot\u011b z „adop\u010dn\u00edho centra“ (\u00fatulku) a zjist\u00edte, \u017ee m\u00e1 obo\u010d\u00ed podobn\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9mu! Byli byste zd\u011b\u0161eni, nebo by v\u00e1s to okouzlilo?<\/p>\n\n\n\nTajemn\u00fd hrad na ostrov\u011b z poh\u00e1dky<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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The image in the lower righthand corner shows a rock formation in Thailand, whilst the castle itself is actually located in Germany. This hasn\u2019t stopped the edited photo from being shared millions of times online, however, with many users believing that it\u2019s real.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-10.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Na fotografii v prav\u00e9m doln\u00edm rohu je zobrazen skaln\u00ed \u00fatvar v Thajsku, zat\u00edmco samotn\u00fd hrad se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v N\u011bmecku. To v\u0161ak nezabr\u00e1nilo tomu, aby byla fotografie na internetu sd\u00edlena milionkr\u00e1t a mnoho u\u017eivatel\u016f ji pova\u017eovalo za skute\u010dnou.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e1 fotografie \u017eirafy trpasli\u010d\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-11.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nNejmen\u0161\u00ed zob\u00e1k na sv\u011bt\u011b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-12.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nFake viral image: <\/em>Krab nebo spiderwoman?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-35.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nVelk\u00e1 voda v Austr\u00e1lii <\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-41.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Mnoho lid\u00ed tuto fotografii sd\u00edl\u00ed na sv\u00fdch profilech na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch v \u0161oku, i kdy\u017e ve skute\u010dnosti byla kompletn\u011b upravena photoshopem. Mluv\u010d\u00ed australsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy fotografii zpochybnili s t\u00edm, \u017ee za tak neobvykl\u00fdch pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednek by auta na most nesm\u011bla. To v\u0161ak nebr\u00e1n\u00ed jej\u00edmu sd\u00edlen\u00ed (fotografie).<\/p>\n\n\n\nZklaman\u00ed milovn\u00edci bal\u00f3n\u016f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Only professional photographers, editors, or those with a keen eye could spot the tell-tale signs of clever editing. For example, the bright stars could only be captured using a long exposure time, which would have blurred the large balloons in the foreground.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-42.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Pouze profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed fotografov\u00e9, edito\u0159i nebo ti, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed bystr\u00e9 oko, mohou rozpoznat znaky chytr\u00e9 \u00fapravy. Nap\u0159\u00edklad jasn\u00e9 hv\u011bzdy bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 zachytit pouze s dlouh\u00fdm expozi\u010dn\u00edm \u010dasem, kter\u00fd by rozmazal velk\u00e9 bal\u00f3ny v pop\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThe Big Brother is Watching<\/em> – Velk\u00fd bratr se d\u00edv\u00e1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-45.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek poch\u00e1z\u00ed od u\u017eivatele Facebooku<\/a>, kter\u00fd si ho v roce 2012 vyfotil na svou (profilovou) ob\u00e1lku. Od t\u00e9 doby byla sd\u00edlena v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 000kr\u00e1t! Fotografie v\u0161ak byla \u0161ikovn\u011b upravena photoshopem.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFale\u0161n\u00e1 fotografie syrsk\u00e9ho sirotka<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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The heart-breaking image still represents a serious issue, but it\u2019s a comfort to know that the child in the picture was actually a friend of the photographer\u2019s and was not in any emotional pain when the photo was taken.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-22.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u017delv\u00ed hora<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-20.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nOb\u0159\u00ed kostra ob\u0159\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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The image was extensively edited, but this did not stop multiple online news outlets from sharing the false story. Don\u2019t believe everything you read online!<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-26.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Fotografie byla zna\u010dn\u011b upravena, ale to nezabr\u00e1nilo mnoha internetov\u00fdm zpravodajsk\u00fdm server\u016fm, aby tuto nepravdivou zpr\u00e1vu sd\u00edlely. Nev\u011b\u0159te v\u0161emu, co se do\u010dtete na internetu!<\/p>\n\n\n\nDom\u00e1c\u00ed ko\u010dky mohou b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 velk\u00e9. Nebo ne?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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However, the photo itself is sadly not real. It has been edited to make this cat seem much bigger than it actually is. In reality, this fluffy feline is of average size. Oh well, at least it\u2019s still cute!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-25.webp\")
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Samotn\u00e1 fotografie v\u0161ak bohu\u017eel nen\u00ed prav\u00e1. Byl upraven tak, aby ko\u010dka vypadala mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ve skute\u010dnosti je. Ve skute\u010dnosti je tato hu\u0148at\u00e1 ko\u010dka st\u0159edn\u00ed velikosti. Alespo\u0148 je po\u0159\u00e1d roztomil\u00fd!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fejkowe-zdjecia-angielski-32.webp\")
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