{"id":59999,"date":"2022-09-30T15:01:26","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T13:01:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=59999"},"modified":"2022-11-20T14:25:05","modified_gmt":"2022-11-20T13:25:05","slug":"anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani\/","title":{"rendered":"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed &#8211; 7 zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chodit kolem hork\u00e9 ka\u0161e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Jak se diplomaticky vyjad\u0159ovat na obchodn\u00edch sch\u016fzk\u00e1ch s anglicky mluv\u00edc\u00edmi lidmi a nejen to? Nau\u010dte se t\u011bchto 7 zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chodit kolem hork\u00e9 ka\u0161e v souladu s legend\u00e1rn\u00edm k\u00e1nonem anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie a zdvo\u0159ilost v obchod\u011b je legend\u00e1rn\u00ed. Jak se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, diplomat je ten, kdo n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee poslat k \u010dertu, a my se na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed cestu t\u011b\u0161\u00edme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angli\u010dan\u00e9 jsou zdvo\u0159ilost\u00ed pon\u011bkud posedl\u00ed. Nebo se jen boj\u00ed spolu up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b mluvit? Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edt schopnost um\u011bt jemn\u011b \u0159\u00edci n\u011bco, co nen\u00ed t\u0159eba ihned d\u00e1vat na ost\u0159\u00ed no\u017ee. \u017divot je pak mnohem p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a uvoln\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Je i dobr\u00e9 zn\u00e1t tyto <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/triku-ktere-vam-pomohou-naucit-se-anglicky\/\">triky<\/a>, abychom spr\u00e1vn\u011b porozm\u011bli, co se n\u00e1m n\u011bkdo sna\u017e\u00ed t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem sd\u011blit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/komunikacja-miedzykulturowa-anglik-mowi.jpg\" alt=\"mezikulturni komunikace co anglican rika\" class=\"wp-image-31654\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/komunikacja-miedzykulturowa-anglik-mowi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/komunikacja-miedzykulturowa-anglik-mowi-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/komunikacja-miedzykulturowa-anglik-mowi-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption><em>P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/interkulturni-komunikace-what-anglicky-mluvici\/\">Mezikulturn\u00ed komunikace &#8211; co Angli\u010dan \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 a co t\u00edm skute\u010dn\u011b mysl\u00ed?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed jazyk obchodn\u00ed diplomacie<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I kdy\u017e jsou <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/rozdily-mezi-americkou-a-britskou-gramatikou-v-anglictine\/\">Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo\u010da\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e Angli\u010dan\u00e9<\/a>, v obchodn\u00edm styku st\u00e1le v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed slova. Zejm\u00e9na pokud pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed sd\u011blit n\u011bjakou \u0161patnou zpr\u00e1vu, o n\u011bco po\u017e\u00e1dat, protestovat nebo n\u011bco navrhnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kdy\u017e s nimi mluv\u00edme, m\u011bli bychom i my nejen p\u0159ekl\u00e1dat slova do angli\u010dtiny, ale tak\u00e9 zjemnit n\u00e1\u0161 jazyk, aby odpov\u00eddal nejen gramaticky, ale i <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/interkulturni-komunikace-what-anglicky-mluvici\/\">kulturn\u011b<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jak to tedy zaobalit?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-47712\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie-hell.jpg\" alt=\"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed\" class=\"wp-image-47712\"\/><figcaption><em>Diplomacie je um\u011bn\u00ed poslat lidi do h\u00e1je (doslova do pekla) takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, aby se je\u0161t\u011b zeptali, kter\u00fdm sm\u011brem maj\u00ed j\u00edt.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7 technik anglick\u00e9 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pod\u00edvejte se na t\u011bchto sedm zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak p\u0159eformulovat sv\u00e9 v\u00fdroky tak, aby v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti zn\u011bly l\u00e9pe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pod\u00edvejte se, jak pou\u017e\u00edvat diplomaticky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"#techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zmiekczacze-softeners\">Zm\u011bk\u010dova\u010de <em>(softeners).<\/em><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-czasowniki-modalne-modal-verbs\">Mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa ve slu\u017eb\u00e1ch diplomacie.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#przeformulowanie-angielskich-zdan-dla-dyplomatycznego-efektu\">Jak diplomaticky p\u0159eformulovat v\u011bty.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#co-to-sa-przydawki-modifiers-angielski\">Jak\u00e9 jsou p\u0159\u00edvlastky (<em>modifiers)<\/em> v diplomatick\u00e9m korpusu?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#angielski-dyplomata-pytana-nie-rozkazuje\">Anglick\u00fd diplomat se m\u00edsto rozkazov\u00e1n\u00ed pt\u00e1.<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zastosowanie-czasu-przeszlego-past-continuous\">Jak pou\u017e\u00edvat <em>past continuous<\/em> v diplomacii?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zastosowanie-strony-biernej-passive-voice\">A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b anglick\u00fd trpn\u00fd rod.<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-47700 size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-nothing.jpg\" alt=\"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed\" class=\"wp-image-47700\"\/><figcaption><em>Nic vlastn\u011b ne\u0159\u00edkat, zejm\u00e9na kdy\u017e mluv\u00edte, je polovina um\u011bn\u00ed diplomacie.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zmiekczacze-softeners\">Technika \u010d. 1 anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie: zm\u011bk\u010dova\u010de (<em>softeners<\/em>)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Softener<\/em> je zm\u011bk\u010dovadlo, kter\u00e9 sypeme do pra\u010dky. Takov\u00e9 jazykov\u00e9 zm\u011bk\u010dovadlo v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme i p\u0159idat do na\u0161ich v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee chceme \u0159\u00edci:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I can&#8217;t come to the meeting tomorrow.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Nemohu p\u0159ij\u00edt na z\u00edt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed sch\u016fzku.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V \u010cesku je to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b b\u011b\u017en\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak sd\u011blit svou indispozici. V N\u011bmecku by to tak\u00e9 bylo v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Ale u\u017e ne v Anglii nebo USA! Tam by v\u011bta zn\u011bla pon\u011bkud hrub\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud tedy nechceme vypadat jako st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fd barbar, \u0159ekn\u011bme rad\u011bji:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>To be honest, I&#8217;m afraid I can&#8217;t come to the meeting.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Abych \u0159ekl pravdu, ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee na toto setk\u00e1n\u00ed nemohu p\u0159ij\u00edt)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m so sorry, but I really can&#8217;t come to the meeting tomorrow.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Velmi se omlouv\u00e1m, ale na z\u00edt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed sch\u016fzi opravdu nemohu p\u0159ij\u00edt)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Unfortunately, something has come up and I&#8217;m unable to come to the meeting tomorrow.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Bohu\u017eel mi n\u011bco vpadlo do pl\u00e1nu a nemohu se z\u00edt\u0159ej\u0161\u00edho setk\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dastnit)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zm\u011bk\u010dova\u010de nestoj\u00ed nic. Umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed v\u0161ak na\u0161emu partnerovi sn\u00e1ze p\u0159ekousnout \u0161patn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tento jazykov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje zm\u00edrnit t\u00f3n na\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u010di, vyj\u00e1d\u0159it zdvo\u0159il\u00fd respekt k na\u0161emu partnerovi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abych \u0159ekl pravdu, jsem velk\u00fdm fanou\u0161kem jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed i v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/intensifiers-intensifying-adverbs-adjectives.jpg\" alt=\"intensifiers, intensifying adverbs adjectives\" class=\"wp-image-33626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/intensifiers-intensifying-adverbs-adjectives.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/intensifiers-intensifying-adverbs-adjectives-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/intensifiers-intensifying-adjectives-adverbs-anglictina\/\">N\u011bco k pos\u00edlen\u00ed: Intensifiers.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-czasowniki-modalne-modal-verbs\">Technika anglick\u00e9 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed \u010d. 2: mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chceme-li o n\u011bco zdvo\u0159ile po\u017e\u00e1dat, t\u0159eba i gentlemansky, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=60007\">mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa (<em>modal verbs<\/em>)<\/a> n\u00e1m zde budou neoceniteln\u00fdm pomocn\u00edkem. Jejich hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem je p\u0159ece upravovat \u0159e\u010d!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00edsto toho, abych \u0159ekl pon\u011bkud ok\u00e1zale (skoro v t\u00e9 v\u011bt\u011b sly\u0161\u00edm Schwarzenegger\u016fv n\u011bmeck\u00fd p\u0159\u00edzvuk):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/co-znamena-want-to-wanna-somebody-anglicke-pisne\/\">want <\/a>more time.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Chci v\u00edce \u010dasu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edci laskav\u011b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I could do with more time.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Hodilo by se v\u00edce \u010dasu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nebo je\u0161t\u011b l\u00e9pe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>It would be so helpful to have more time.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(V\u00edce \u010dasu by bylo velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full wp-image-47546\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielski-gentleman.jpg\" alt=\"anglicky gentleman kursy online\" class=\"wp-image-47546\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00edm sp\u00ed\u0161e, pokud zast\u00e1v\u00e1te ur\u010ditou pozici, je dobr\u00e9 b\u00fdt zdvo\u0159il\u00fd. Jak se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, hodnota \u010dlov\u011bka se nepozn\u00e1 podle toho, jak se chov\u00e1 k t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e on s\u00e1m, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b podle toho, jak se chov\u00e1 k pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto m\u00edsto toho, abych sp\u00ed\u0161e hrub\u011b pov\u011bd\u011bl:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Give me the answer by tomorrow.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Odpov\u011bzte mi do z\u00edt\u0159ka.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lze \u0159\u00edci:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Could you give me the answer by tomorrow, please?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(M\u016f\u017eete mi, pros\u00edm, do z\u00edt\u0159ka odpov\u011bd\u011bt?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Obecn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee je dobr\u00e9 prosytit sv\u016fj projev libovoln\u00fdm po\u010dtem <em>&#8222;thank you&#8220;<\/em> a <em>&#8222;please<\/em>&#8222;. V\u017edycky to pom\u016f\u017ee!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/czasowniki-modalne-w-czasie-terazniejszym-przeszlym-angielski-sherlock-holmes-modals-of-deduction-and-speculation-present-past-simple.jpg\" alt=\"Mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa v \u010dase p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9m a minul\u00e9m modals deducation speculation\" class=\"wp-image-24690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/czasowniki-modalne-w-czasie-terazniejszym-przeszlym-angielski-sherlock-holmes-modals-of-deduction-and-speculation-present-past-simple.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/czasowniki-modalne-w-czasie-terazniejszym-przeszlym-angielski-sherlock-holmes-modals-of-deduction-and-speculation-present-past-simple-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/slovesa-modalni-v-case-minulem-pritomnem-modals-of-deduction-speculation-sherlock-holmes\/\">Mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa pro spekulace v p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9m a minul\u00e9m \u010dase.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"przeformulowanie-angielskich-zdan-dla-dyplomatycznego-efektu\">Anglick\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie 3: P\u0159eformulov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stejn\u011b jako zku\u0161en\u00fd diplomat m\u016f\u017eeme negativn\u00ed v\u011btu v\u017edy p\u0159eformulovat tak, aby zn\u011bla mnohem l\u00e9pe. Angli\u010dan\u00e9 jsou v tom mist\u0159i. Neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my <em>(problems<\/em>), existuj\u00ed v\u00fdzvy (<em>challenges<\/em>); neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 h\u00e1dka <em>(argument)<\/em>, m\u00edsto toho existuje up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd a otev\u0159en\u00fd rozhovor (<em>frank and open conversation<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto m\u00edsto:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I haven&#8217;t finished the report.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Zpr\u00e1vu jsem nedokon\u010dil.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuto v\u011btu m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159eformulovat a zm\u00edrnit na:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m afraid I haven&#8217;t been able to finish the report yet.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee jsem tuto zpr\u00e1vu je\u0161t\u011b nestihl dokon\u010dit).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pou\u017eit\u00ed slovesa <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/budte-schopni-uzit-to-be-able-to-anglictina\/\"><em>to be able to<\/em> (b\u00fdt schopen)<\/a> zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee jsme opravdu cht\u011bli splnit zadan\u00fd \u00fakol, ale kv\u016fli faktor\u016fm, kter\u00e9 jsme nemohli ovlivnit (nedostatek dat, p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e), se n\u00e1m to nepoda\u0159ilo. V \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se v\u0161ak nejedn\u00e1 o na\u0161i chybu nebo nedopat\u0159en\u00ed!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Krom\u011b toho pou\u017eit\u00ed slova <em>&#8222;<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/kdy-pouzit-yet-already-still-present-perfect-anglictina\/\">yet<\/a><\/em>&#8220; (zat\u00edm, do t\u00e9to doby) ukazuje na\u0161i dychtivou touhu korunovat na\u0161e \u00fasil\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchem. <em>Yet<\/em> diplomaticky ukazuje, \u017ee na t\u00e9matu st\u00e1le pracujeme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full is-resized wp-image-45946\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Who-can-do-it-you-can-do-it-czasowniki-modalne.jpg\" alt=\"can cannot cant modalni slovesa\" class=\"wp-image-45946\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Who-can-do-it-you-can-do-it-czasowniki-modalne.jpg 550w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Who-can-do-it-you-can-do-it-czasowniki-modalne-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><figcaption><em>Kdo to m\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat? P\u0159ece ty!<\/em> P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce o <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=60046\">anglick\u00e9m mod\u00e1ln\u00edm slovese <em>can can&#8217;t cannot<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em><strong>Yes you can!<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Anglick\u00fd diplomat v obchod\u011b nikdy ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee n\u011bco nem\u016f\u017ee <em>(can&#8217;t)<\/em> nebo nechce <em>(won&#8217;t)<\/em> ud\u011blat!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Americk\u00fd prezident Theodore Roosevelt jednou \u0159ekl<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purposefairy.com\/80303\/23-life-lessons-to-learn-from-theodore-roosevelt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Whenever you are asked if you can do a job, tell them, \u201dCertainly I can!\u201d \u2014 and get busy and find out how to do it.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Kdykoli se v\u00e1s n\u011bkdo zept\u00e1, jestli m\u016f\u017eete danou pr\u00e1ci ud\u011blat, \u0159ekn\u011bte: &#8222;Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eu!&#8220; &#8211; a pus\u0165te se do toho, a\u017e zjist\u00edte, jak to ud\u011blat.&#8220;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u011bjte to na pam\u011bti, proto\u017ee pro Angli\u010dana &#8222;yes&#8220; znamen\u00e1 &#8222;mo\u017en\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee a mo\u017en\u00e1 nem\u016f\u017ee, ov\u011b\u0159me si, jak\u00e9 m\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti&#8220;. A co to znamen\u00e1, kdy\u017e ho vyhod\u00edme s up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fdm &#8222;ne&#8220;?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fr\u00e1ze s <em>can&#8217;t<\/em> a <em>won&#8217;t<\/em> budou pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zn\u00edt hrub\u011b, negativn\u011b, budou Ameri\u010danovi vyjad\u0159ovat nedostatek dobr\u00e9 v\u016fle z na\u0161\u00ed strany! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto m\u00edsto toho, abychom \u0159\u00edkali:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I can&#8217;t deliver the goods on time.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Nemohu dodat zbo\u017e\u00ed v\u010das.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>nebo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I won&#8217;t have finished the report by Friday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Zpr\u00e1vu nedokon\u010d\u00edm do p\u00e1tku.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0158ekneme diplomaticky<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m not able to say when the goods will be delivered.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Nejsem schopen \u0159\u00edci, kdy bude zbo\u017e\u00ed dod\u00e1no.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I won&#8217;t be able to have the report ready by Friday.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Zpr\u00e1vu nestihnu p\u0159ipravit do p\u00e1tku.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full is-resized wp-image-35687\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/dni-tygodnia-po-angielsku-piatek.jpeg\" alt=\"dny v t\u00fddnu v angli\u010dtin\u011b friday\" class=\"wp-image-35687\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/dni-tygodnia-po-angielsku-piatek.jpeg 500w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/dni-tygodnia-po-angielsku-piatek-300x170.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption><em>Tady je m\u016fj p\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdraz.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Angli\u010dt\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 v obchodn\u00edm styku nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed negativn\u00ed slova<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Anglick\u00fd diplomat v obchodn\u00edm styku nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 slova s negativn\u00edm t\u00f3nem. V\u017edycky najde zp\u016fsob, jak v\u011bci zaobalit, a rad\u011bji n\u011bco nen\u00e1padn\u011b navrhne, ne\u017e aby se k situaci postavil p\u0159\u00edmo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ne\u0159ekne nap\u0159\u00edklad na obchodn\u00ed sch\u016fzce:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>This is a bad arrangement.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(To je \u0161patn\u00e1 dohoda.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nanejv\u00fd\u0161 lakonicky nazna\u010d\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I&#8217;m not entirely happy with this arrangement.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(S t\u00edmto uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm nejsem zcela spokojen).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Z\u00e1porn\u00e9 slovo \u0161patn\u00fd (<em>bad<\/em>) nebo nespokojen\u00fd <em> (I&#8217;m unhappy with the arrangement<\/em>) je nahrazeno kladn\u00fdm opakem, <strong><em>happy<\/em><\/strong> jen ne zcela <em>entirely, totally, completely<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pou\u017eijeme-li pouze t\u0159i v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 techniky anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie, m\u016f\u017eeme m\u00edsto p\u0159\u00edslove\u010dn\u00e9ho &#8222;nen\u00ed a nebude&#8220; informovat klienta o situaci t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>I\u2019m afraid I haven\u2019t been able to get through to our suppliers, so I\u2019m not in a position to tell you when we can expect the delivery. Could you give me a little more time?<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>(Ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee se mi nepoda\u0159ilo dovolat na\u0161im dodavatel\u016fm, tak\u017ee v t\u00e9to situaci nejsem schopen \u0159\u00edci, kdy m\u016f\u017eeme o\u010dek\u00e1vat dod\u00e1vku. Mohl byste mi d\u00e1t trochu v\u00edce \u010dasu?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mnohem profesion\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/negative-questions-pytania-przeczenie-angielski-1.jpg\" alt=\"negative questions, anglicky, ot\u00e1zky\" class=\"wp-image-33170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/negative-questions-pytania-przeczenie-angielski-1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/negative-questions-pytania-przeczenie-angielski-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>&#8222;Pro\u010d nepracuj\u0161? Nev\u0161iml jsem si, \u017ee jdete.&#8220; Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/negativni-otazky-anglictina-negative-questions\/\">Pozitivn\u011b o &#8222;negative questions&#8220;!<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"co-to-sa-przydawki-modifiers-angielski\">Technika anglick\u00e9 diplomacie v obchod\u011b 4: Co d\u011blaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edvlastky v diplomatick\u00e9m korpusu?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Co jsou to p\u0159\u00eddavky (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grammatical_modifier\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>modifiers<\/em><\/a>)? P\u0159\u00edvlastky jm\u00e9na jsou slova, kter\u00e1 ur\u010duj\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/100-nejdulezitejsich-nejoblibenejsich-nejpouzivanejsich-podstatnych-jmen-v-anglictine\/\">podstatn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/a>, ale nejsou to jen <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/50-nejoblibenejsich-anglickych-pridavnych-jmen\/\">p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e1 jm\u00e9na<\/a>. Ani\u017e bychom zach\u00e1zeli do zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch podrobnost\u00ed, v na\u0161em kontextu lze pro zjemn\u011bn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed v\u00fdpov\u011bdi pou\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edvlastek jako:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>a little<\/em><\/li><li><em>a bit<\/em><\/li><li><em>slight<\/em><\/li><li><em>slightly<\/em><\/li><li><em>small<\/em><\/li><li><em>one or two<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Krom\u011b slov <em>small <\/em>(mal\u00fd) a <em>one or two <\/em>(jeden nebo dva) znamenaj\u00ed v\u0161echny &#8218;trochu, m\u00e1lo&#8216;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Porovnejte:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We are having problems with the new product.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(S nov\u00fdm produktem m\u00e1me probl\u00e9my.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We are having one or two problems with the new product.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(S nov\u00fdm produktem m\u00e1me jeden nebo dva probl\u00e9my)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Druh\u00e1 v\u011bta je mnohem m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b dramatick\u00e1 ne\u017e prvn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>nebo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We\u2019re going to run over budget.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(P\u0159ekro\u010d\u00edme rozpo\u010det.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We\u2019re going to run slightly over budget.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(M\u00edrn\u011b p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00edme rozpo\u010det.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Je \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9, jak takov\u00fd mal\u00fd dodatek <em>(modifier<\/em>) m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit vyzn\u011bn\u00ed cel\u00e9 v\u011bty!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/jak-wyglada-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-na-kursie-online-speakingo.jpg\" alt=\"Jak vypad\u00e1 v\u00fduka angli\u010dtiny v online kurzu Speakingo?\" class=\"wp-image-26679\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/jak-wyglada-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-na-kursie-online-speakingo.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/jak-wyglada-nauka-jezyka-angielskiego-na-kursie-online-speakingo-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/jak-vypada-vyuka-jazyka-anglickeho-na-kurzu-online-speakingo\/\">Jak\u00e9 to je u\u010dit se anglicky v online kurzu Speakingo?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"angielski-dyplomata-pytana-nie-rozkazuje\">Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v obchod\u011b 5: Ptejte se, ne p\u0159ikazujte!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To je \u010dast\u00fdm d\u016fvodem nedorozum\u011bn\u00ed mezi Angli\u010dany a \u010cechy pracuj\u00edc\u00edmi na Britsk\u00fdch ostrovech. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Na ot\u00e1zku &#8222;Necht\u011bl bys ud\u011blat to a to?&#8220; Evropan si obvykle odpov\u00ed &#8222;E, ne, d\u00edky!&#8220; Nen\u00ed n\u00e1m z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee se v\u016fbec nejedn\u00e1 o \u017e\u00e1dost, ale o zdvo\u0159il\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak podle nich sd\u011blit objedn\u00e1vku slu\u017eby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud to nevede k nedorozum\u011bn\u00ed, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee na tom nen\u00ed nic \u0161patn\u00e9ho. Zejm\u00e9na pokud se jedn\u00e1 nejen o <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/interkulturni-komunikace-what-anglicky-mluvici\/\">mezikulturn\u00ed<\/a> komunikaci, ale tak\u00e9 o&#8230; komunikaci mezi mu\u017eem a \u017eenou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto m\u00edsto suver\u00e9nn\u00edho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>The website needs to be redone.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky je t\u0159eba p\u0159epracovat.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Koneckonc\u016f m\u016f\u017eete \u0159\u00edct tot\u00e9\u017e, ale l\u00e9pe:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Don&#8217;t you think the old design of the website needs a bit of refreshment.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Nemysl\u00edte si, \u017ee star\u00fd vzhled webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek pot\u0159ebuje trochu osv\u011b\u017eit?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\" alt=\"anglick\u00e1 prezentace, ot\u00e1zky a odpov\u011bdi v angli\u010dtin\u011b, obchod, expose, q&amp;A\" class=\"wp-image-26696\"\/><figcaption>&#8222;Kdy\u017e dokon\u010d\u00edte prezentaci a lid\u00e9 se v\u00e1s opravdu cht\u011bj\u00ed zeptat&#8220; Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/otazky-a-odpovedi-po-prezentaci-v-jazyce-anglictina\/\">Q&amp;A po prezentaci v angli\u010dtin\u011b.<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i rozhovoru s klientem nebo nad\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdm je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 zm\u011bnit p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 sd\u011blen\u00ed na n\u00e1vrh ve form\u011b ot\u00e1zky. Na pomoc n\u00e1m zde mohou p\u0159ij\u00edt i <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=60007\">mod\u00e1ln\u00ed slovesa<\/a> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/could-v-casech-present-simple-past-anglictina\/\">could<\/a>, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/would-you-like-rather-mind-anglictina\/\"><em>would<\/em><\/a> a <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/kdy-pouzivat-should-anglictina\/\">should<\/a><\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad m\u00edsto:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/have-to-must-musi-anglicky\/\">must <\/a>inform the senior management immediately.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Mus\u00edme neprodlen\u011b informovat vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed veden\u00ed.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Diplomati\u010dt\u011bji bychom jemn\u011b navrhli:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Wouldn\u2019t it be a good idea to inform the shareholders immediately?<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Nebylo by dobr\u00e9 okam\u017eit\u011b informovat vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed veden\u00ed?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/prosby-po-angielsku-would-you-mind-polite-requests.jpg\" alt=\"\u017e\u00e1dosti v angli\u010dtin\u011b polite requests, zdvo\u0159ilost\" class=\"wp-image-24828\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/prosby-po-angielsku-would-you-mind-polite-requests.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/prosby-po-angielsku-would-you-mind-polite-requests-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/zadosti-v-anglictine\/\">\u017d\u00e1dosti v angli\u010dtin\u011b, tedy jak neb\u00fdt barbarem?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zastosowanie-czasu-przeszlego-past-continuous\">Technika anglick\u00e9 diplomacie v obchod\u011b \u010d. 6: pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasu <em>past continuous<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vyjad\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed my\u0161lenek v <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=59771\">\u010dase minul\u00e9m <em>past continuous<\/em><\/a> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 na\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed angli\u010dtin\u011b diplomati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed t\u00f3n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto nam\u00edsto t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhru\u017en\u00fdch slov:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I hope we can come to an agreement today.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Douf\u00e1m, \u017ee se dnes dohodneme).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tot\u00e9\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme zdvo\u0159ile a diplomaticky \u0159\u00edci v minul\u00e9m \u010dase <em>past continuous<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I was hoping we could come to an agreement today.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Doufal jsem, \u017ee se dnes dohodneme.) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee nevyjad\u0159ujeme nutn\u011b zklam\u00e1n\u00ed z ne\u00fasp\u011bchu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b optimistick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout dohody je\u0161t\u011b dnes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u011bty v minul\u00e9m \u010dase <em><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=59771\">past continuous<\/a><\/em> zn\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e hypoteticky, jako bychom v\u00e1hali. M\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 v\u011bty jsou m\u00e9n\u011b ru\u0161iv\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I think we should offer Andrej the job.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee bychom m\u011bli nab\u00eddnout pr\u00e1ci And\u0159ejovi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>I was thinking we should offer Andrej the job.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0158\u00edkal jsem si, \u017ee bychom m\u011bli nab\u00eddnout pr\u00e1ci And\u0159ejovi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone size-full is-resized wp-image-44879\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/past.jpg\" alt=\"Anglick\u00e9 minul\u00e9 \u010dasy past simple continuous\" class=\"wp-image-44879\" width=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/past.jpg 833w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/past-300x259.jpg 300w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/past-768x664.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 833px) 100vw, 833px\" \/><figcaption><em>Viz tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=60062\">Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed anglick\u00fdch minul\u00fdch \u010das\u016f past simple a past continuous<\/a><\/em>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"techniki-angielskiej-dyplomacji-w-biznesie-zastosowanie-strony-biernej-passive-voice\">Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v obchod\u011b \u010d. 7: trpn\u00fd rod <em>(passive voice)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tu mo\u017en\u00e1 nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed diplomatickou techniku jsem si v\u0161ak nechal na konec. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\u010dkoli u\u010ditel\u00e9 v hodin\u00e1ch anglick\u00e9ho jazyka obecn\u011b nedoporu\u010duj\u00ed p\u0159eh\u00e1n\u011bt to s pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/pasivne-anglicka-strana\/\">trpn\u00e9ho rodu<\/a>, m\u016f\u017ee se jednat o obratn\u00fd diplomatick\u00fd trik, jak zjemnit na\u0161i obchodn\u00ed angli\u010dtinu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u010cinn\u00fd rod je \u010dasto brut\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u0161ak \u010dinn\u00fd rod ukazuje prstem na vin\u00edka:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>You made a mistake!<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(To vy jste ud\u011blali chybu!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U\u017e jen to, \u017ee v\u011bta za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 slovem <em>&#8222;you<\/em>&#8222;, zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee v\u011bta zn\u00ed hrub\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lze tedy nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Mistakes were made.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Do\u0161lo k chyb\u00e1m.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone is-resized wp-image-39211\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\" alt=\"passive voice trpny rod, diplomacie\" class=\"wp-image-39211\" width=\"640\"\/><figcaption><em>P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tak\u00e9: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/?p=60001\">Anglick\u00fd trpn\u00fd rod &#8211; passive voice pro diplomaty<\/a><\/em>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem signalizujeme probl\u00e9m, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 ne\u00fato\u010d\u00edme na partnera osobn\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto, pokud m\u00e1me z\u00e1jem na dohod\u011b, nikoli na konfliktu, je mnohem lep\u0161\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt zdvo\u0159il\u00fd <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/pasivne-anglicka-strana\/\">trpn\u00fd rod<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>You said you were going to sign the contract today.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0158\u00edkal jste, \u017ee dnes podep\u00ed\u0161ete smlouvu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>We were told that you were going to sign the contract today.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Bylo n\u00e1m \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee jste dnes cht\u011bl podepsat smlouvu.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vid\u00edte, o kolik slu\u0161n\u011bji zn\u00ed druh\u00e1 v\u011bta v pasivu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>nebo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>You agreed to lower your fees.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Souhlasili jste se sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm poplatk\u016f.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>It was agreed you would lower your fees.<\/em><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(Bylo dohodnuto, \u017ee poplatky sn\u00ed\u017e\u00edte.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To v\u0161e je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba praktikovat v praxi a ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m kontextu! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proto\u017ee jinak bychom mohli p\u016fsobit nediplomaticky jako p\u00e1n n\u00ed\u017ee, kter\u00fd se zjevn\u011b nau\u010dil anglickou diplomacii z knih, a ne z fr\u00e1z\u00ed na Speakingo! \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-51220 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie-die.jpg\" alt=\"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed\" class=\"wp-image-51220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie-die.jpg 640w, https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie-die-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption><em>Jak b\u00fdt dobr\u00fd v konverzaci. 1. zdvo\u0159il\u00e9 p\u0159iv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed 2. k\u0159estn\u00ed jm\u00e9no 3. d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 osobn\u00ed vazba 4. formulace o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Ahoj. Jmenuji se Inigo Monyoya. Zabil jsi m\u00e9ho otce. Bu\u010f p\u0159ipraven zem\u0159\u00edt.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cvi\u010den\u00ed z anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby, jak zaobalovat v angli\u010dtin\u011b, se m\u016f\u017eete bez obav pokusit st\u00e1t se obchodn\u00edm diplomatem. Pokud v\u0161ak c\u00edt\u00edte, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete procvi\u010dit angli\u010dtinu, doporu\u010duji cvi\u010den\u00ed v <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/kurz-anglictiny-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">online kurzu angli\u010dtiny Speakingo<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Najdete zde mnoho p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f pou\u017eit\u00ed nejen trpn\u00e9ho rodu nebo mod\u00e1ln\u00edch sloves, ale cel\u00e9 gramatiky, mnoho fr\u00e1z\u00ed a idiom\u016f, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed efektivn\u011b komunikovat v angli\u010dtin\u011b!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00fduka zde prob\u00edh\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm formou konverzace, tak\u017ee odbour\u00e1te sv\u016fj odpor k mluven\u00ed anglicky a nau\u010d\u00edte se ve\u0161kerou anglickou gramatiku a slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobu v praxi. A vy mluv\u00edte&#8230; s po\u010d\u00edta\u010dem nebo telefonem, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m d\u00edky technologii rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159e\u010di rozum\u00ed, chv\u00e1l\u00ed v\u00e1s a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby opravuje. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tento zp\u016fsob u\u010den\u00ed je nejen efektivn\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd, ale tak\u00e9 velmi flexibiln\u00ed. Nemus\u00edte ztr\u00e1cet \u010das doj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm ani se objedn\u00e1vat na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u010das, abyste <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/jak-vypada-vyuka-jazyka-anglickeho-na-kurzu-online-speakingo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">se nau\u010dili anglicky na kurzu Speakingo!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sta\u010d\u00ed se zaregistrovat dv\u011bma kliknut\u00edmi n\u00ed\u017ee a z\u00edsk\u00e1te mo\u017enost u\u010dit se, kdy chcete a jak dlouho chcete. Po uplynut\u00ed zku\u0161ebn\u00ed doby je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00fduka zpoplatn\u011bna &#8211; m\u011bs\u00edc v\u00fduky v\u0161ak stoj\u00ed stejn\u011b jako dou\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, tak\u017ee se to rozhodn\u011b vyplat\u00ed!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em>A jak\u00e9 jsou va\u0161e zku\u0161enosti s veden\u00edm obchodn\u00edch rozhovor\u016f v angli\u010dtin\u011b? Funguje anglick\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie v praxi? Pod\u011blte se o sv\u00e9 poznatky nebo dotazy v koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em>Text inspirovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkem o anglick\u00e9 diplomacii v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed na webu <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/englishwithatwist.com\/2016\/11\/24\/meetings_diplomatic-language_part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>English Twist<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">P\u0159ihlaste se do online kurzu angli\u010dtiny Speakingo.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Vyzkou\u0161ejte si prvn\u00edch 7 dn\u00ed zdarma!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jak se diplomaticky vyjad\u0159ovat na obchodn\u00edch sch\u016fzk\u00e1ch s anglicky mluv\u00edc\u00edmi lidmi a nejen to? Nau\u010dte se t\u011bchto 7 zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chodit kolem hork\u00e9 ka\u0161e v souladu s legend\u00e1rn\u00edm k\u00e1nonem anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47706,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4336,3381,3685],"tags":[8099,8097,8098],"class_list":["post-59999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anglicke-fraze-vety","category-business-english-cs","category-emigrantuv-roh","tag-englische-diplomatie-in-der-wirtschaft-cs","tag-englische-hoflichkeit-cs","tag-wirtschaftsenglisch-cs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed - 7 zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chodit kolem hork\u00e9 ka\u0161e &#8902; Speakingo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jak se vyjad\u0159ovat na obchodn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s Angli\u010dany nejen podle legend\u00e1rn\u00edho k\u00e1nonu anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed - 7 zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chodit kolem hork\u00e9 ka\u0161e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jak se vyjad\u0159ovat na obchodn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s Angli\u010dany nejen podle legend\u00e1rn\u00edho k\u00e1nonu anglick\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed diplomacie.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/cs\/anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/speakingo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-30T13:01:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-11-20T13:25:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minut\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/cs\\\/anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/cs\\\/anglicka-diplomacie-v-podnikani\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Speakingo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/speakingo.com\\\/cs\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/5763d7b0b1807ae35cfbfdf9794c9981\"},\"headline\":\"Anglick\u00e1 diplomacie v podnik\u00e1n\u00ed &#8211; 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